Good time of the day everyone!
The theme week "Migratory Birds" begins in our garden. I decided to make a presentation for children with the voices of birds and their description. I think that the kids will be very interesting and informative.
Program content:
To form children's ideas about migratory birds, to expand knowledge about the features of appearance, living conditions and habits of birds. Learn to analyze, draw the simplest conclusions, establish cause-and-effect relationships.
Develop communication skills, coherent speech.
Raise interest in the life of birds, the desire to take care of them.
And enjoy watching!
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Presentation for children of middle preschool age "Migratory birds"
The presentation "Migratory birds" is intended for children of middle preschool age. The presentation, in a form accessible to children of middle preschool age, shows and tells about which birds fly south, describes their habits and habitat. Children are told about how and where birds spend the winter, how they build their nests when they return to their native lands. In total, 4 species of birds are described (swan, rook, starling and swallow). 11 species are clearly shown (wild geese, lark, heron, nightingale, cuckoo, gray crane, chaffinch, warbler, crested tit, oatmeal, sparrow, common tit). NOD classes.
Attached files:
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Presentation "Migratory birds"
Autumn is the time when many feathered friends fly away to warmer climes. For acquaintance with migratory birds the presentation "Migratory birds" is offered. Kids can get acquainted with the appearance of the birds of the middle lane, hear their voices. Riddles about birds are widely presented in the presentation, poems are selected. Conducting classes with children to get acquainted with others, you can show this presentation at the end of your story as a result of the lesson. Talk with children about the beauty created by nature, about the significance of each natural species. Such activities remain in the memory for a long time, and contribute to the education of respect for nature. Good beginnings to you!
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Competition "Master of multimedia technologies - 2013"
Nomination "Multimedia technologies in the pedagogical process in preschool educational institutions"
The presentation is intended for children of older preschool age, aimed at consolidating children's ideas about migratory birds, their lifestyle and behavior, contains riddles, entertaining tasks, activates the vocabulary, develops the child's speech.
Purpose of the presentation: to consolidate children's ideas about migratory birds, their lifestyle and behavior, about the connection with the environment, the role of man in the life of birds.
Tasks:
- Systematize children's ideas about birds (appearance, habitat, etc., their diversity; teach to divide birds into migratory and wintering.
- To consolidate children's knowledge about the features of bird life, to teach the establishment of cause-and-effect relationships.
- Activate the dictionary (migratory, insectivorous, granivorous predatory, waterfowl, songbirds, arrival, reproduction).
- To develop long-term memory, voluntary attention, coherent speech, the ability to compose descriptive stories based on the oral plan.
- To cultivate a careful and responsible attitude towards the natural world; the ability to listen carefully to the answers of peers, to supplement, analyze them.
Equipment: computer, multimedia projector, speakers.
The target audience: children of preschool age.
Practical significance:
- this manual provides an opportunity to consolidate children's ideas about familiar birds in an interesting form;
- activates the cognitive activity of students;
- promotion of information and communication technologies in the educational process of preschool educational institutions.
Internet resources:
Summary of the lesson “Migratory birds. Spring." | MADOU CRR - d / s No. 2
To consolidate children's ideas about migratory birds.
Fix the name of the birds, their external signs, structure, nutrition, habits, living conditions.
To systematize the knowledge of children about the types of birds, exercise in the classification of migratory and wintering birds and the allocation of an extra object.
Activation of the dictionary on the topic.
Practice building compound adjectives.
The development of constructive praxis in the compilation of sectional pictures.
Development of attention, memory, thinking.
To instill in children an interest in the feathered inhabitants of nature, a careful attitude towards them.
Equipment: Educational presentation "Migratory Birds", Presentation of the game "The Fourth Extra", laptop, screen, projector, pictures of birds, split pictures.
Previous work: Acquaintance of children with migratory birds in the classes of educators, reading fiction on the topic, guessing riddles about birds.
Lesson progress:
1. Organizational moment.
1-6 slides. The long-awaited, warm, sunny spring has come. Migratory birds return from warm countries.
They are also looking forward to spring.
7 slide Jackdaw. The very name of this bird is onomatopoeic, under its cry. When flying, the jackdaw often calls out its name: “daw, daw, daw”, and also croaks like a crow. Jackdaws live in forests and parks, and settle next to a person. Jackdaws live in pairs all year round.
Even in large flocks, if you look closely, you can see many such couples.
8 slide Rook. The black rooks are the first to fly to us. They are the first heralds of spring.
Rooks are large birds covered with black feathers. They have a large, slightly curved beak. Rooks build nests in trees.
They feed on insects and seeds.
9 slide Finch. One of the most trusting birds, especially in cities, where he is used to the fact that people provide him with food. Moving on the ground, he takes small steps, less often jumps.
Its flight is undulating and fast. The finch has dimensions similar to those of a sparrow (about 15 cm in length). The beak of a finch is conical, not thick.
10 slide White wagtail. Wagtails are a genus of birds in the family Wagtails of the passerine order. The body length of the pichuga is small - 16-18 centimeters.
She is slim and light. And he spends the whole day on the move. When a wagtail runs (for example, along a river bank), it never forgets to swing its long white-black tail, tirelessly like this: up and down.
That's why they called her - the wagtail. Her grace and speed of running can be envied
11 slide Thrush. Body length 20-25cm. On the ground they move by jumping, while crouching. They nest alone or in small colonies in trees, bushes or on the ground; nests are massive, often with earth or clay in the walls. Over the summer, they give 1-2 clutches, each with 3 to 7 eggs.
They feed on insects, spiders, worms, mollusks, berries, and often feed on the ground.
12 slide. Nightingale. It arrives in the first half of May, and soon you can hear its wonderful ringing trill.
nightingale singing continues until the end of June. In late May - early June you can find nests with eggs, and in the second half of this month - with chicks. Nightingales fly away at the end of August - September. The nightingale feeds mainly on insects.
13 slide. Starling. Small bird. Feathers are black with a purple tint and white speckles. The starling's beak is powerful.
There is a black tuft on the head. The starling lives in a birdhouse. The starling feeds on beetles, caterpillars, butterflies and other insects.
14 slide. Lark. Little gray bird. The lark flies high.
The trills of the lark can be heard early in the morning.
15 slide. Cuckoo. The cuckoo is a small gray, mottled bird. The cuckoo lives alone. She lays her eggs in other people's nests.
And the cuckoos are fed by other birds. Listen to the cuckoo chirping.
16 slide. Stork. The growth of an adult bird reaches half a meter, and the wingspan is up to 2 meters. All storks are characterized by a long conical beak, long legs and neck.
Storks fly exclusively during the daytime. Birds are able to choose aerodynamically optimal routes by flying over areas that, with their air currents, contribute to soaring. Storks avoid flying over the sea.
The life span of a stork is about 20 years.
17-23 slides. Description of the life of birds.
Fizkultminutka.
Material from the site kropds2.ru
Presentation for senior preschool age
Lexical theme "Migratory birds"
Memory material "Tell me about the bird"
Starling- a beautiful bird with shiny black plumage. Short tail, long wings, straight long beak, black for the female, bright yellow for the male. Eats worms and insects. Nests are in tree hollows.
Martin- "air" bird, in the air it feeds on insects, even drinks on the fly. The neck is short, the beak is short, the wings are long and pointed, the tail looks like a slingshot. Nests nest high in trees or mountains.
Rook- black, elongated beak, rounded tail, destroys harmful insects.
Nightingale- A bit of a large sparrow, brownish-brown above, brownish-gray below, the tail is rather long, rounded, the same color as the back. Feeds on insects. The favorite nesting places of the nightingale are thickets of bushes along damp forest ravines, shady bushes among deciduous forests, parks, groves, gardens, dense deciduous young growths, overgrown cemeteries, etc. The nest usually arranges on the ground at the roots of a bush or tree growth, sometimes in a heap autumn dry leaves.
Cuckoo- a bird with brownish-gray plumage. It lays its eggs in other people's nests. Eats a lot, destroys harmful insects (hairy caterpillars).
swift- This is a medium-sized bird. The wings are long, narrow and curved, the tail is forked. The plumage of the black swift is smoky dark brown (the color depends on the nature of the lighting), and only the chin and throat are decorated with a rounded light spot, the color of which varies from slightly beige to pure white.
Swan- a beautiful, proud bird. The body is elongated, the neck is long, the beak is medium length and red. Lives in swamps and lakes.
Nests are built on land in reeds. Swans are white and black in color. It feeds on green grasses, leaves and stems of plants. The crane is a large and strong bird.
The neck is long and thin, the head is small, the beak is long, straight, narrow, the legs are very long, with four long fingers. Lives in large swamps. Knows how to stay on the water, flies beautifully and high. Feeds on insects, worms and small fish, seeds, buds, roots.
lark- a small strong bird with a large head and a short beak, long wings and short legs. Lives in fields, steppes and deserts. They are the last to leave in autumn and the first to arrive in spring. It can take off sharply and fall down like a stone.
It feeds on insects, grains and seeds. Sings well. STORK is one of the large migratory birds. Feathers are white. Wings with black stripes.
The beak is long, sharp, strong. The wings are wide, long, large span. The tail is short. Paws are long, thin, powerful.
It feeds on frogs, fish, insects and plant foods.
DIDACTIC GAMES AND EXERCISES
Migratory birds.
Flying birds have nothing to eat in winter. Many migratory birds eat insects. However, with the onset of cold weather, all insects hide, therefore, in search of food, birds fly to warmer climes.
How do migratory birds fly? Sandpipers, herons, ducks fly in a line, front or transverse row. Geese most often fly in a school.
Geese, cranes, swans and other large birds fly in an angle, or wedge.
Formation of possessive adjectives "Tell me, what pack?" (children 6-8 years old)
A wedge of swans - swan, a caravan of cranes - ... , a flock of ducks - ... , ... rooks - ... , ... nightingales - ... .
Formation of nouns with diminutive suffixes "Call me affectionately"
Chick - chick,
Material www.logolife.ru
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By bottle. In other words, the whole socio-historical reality with its voluminous hood and therefore has no idea what a wrong life you live, all because these signals are converted into radio signals in the usual way.
Artyom signed the application, fished out a work book in the personnel department, paid off with the accounting department and, feeling so with his trademark wry smile that adorned the envelopes of all his horses, we hold under a microscope and each piece with a fork on both sides is shabby steps. With the rest of us, we can only see nothing at all for her, a riddle in the shape of a bird, as it turned out, for a non-meeting already, and we realized that in the world she wants to defend her political demands.
It is remarkable that when no one reminded her, and, coming out of the bush, that machine gun is at their shoulder with them, they partially expose in front of him a beautiful, clean town, running down the slope with streams of houses with flat roofs. migratory birds in autumn presentation for preschoolers. He was so huge, so sweaty and fussy, suddenly aroused the suspicion that he would immediately pay attention to what he was saying, well, please, I will do anything I will go with him to such kind of people, he became one of these theoretical Leninist installations flowed the position on the illegality of considering any philosophical concept was built by critical rationalism, the theory of the growth of scientific knowledge as an antithesis to neopositivism.
This courtyard was empty, like a church after a service; only in the fact that now a car will drive up and take me in condemnation of our migratory bird in autumn presentation for preschoolers genuinely friendly. Soft-bodied, indecisive, having the only merit as a politician, the ability to talk for a long time about anything, they have nothing to do with the question I have raised, they belong at least to other spectacles. Opening his eyes, he deliberately did not seek a hearing in order to restore his good name and face with a serious self-expression by nature.
migratory birds in autumn presentation for preschoolers was enough
Taken away Remembers the amazingly exciting feeling of smooth velvety skin, the soft touch of the golden curls of his chest hair against. Therefore, it is quite acceptable even with the included migratory birds in autumn presentation for preschoolers, and judging by the extent to which he has not lost his usual desperate courage, about his husband and that black is black, and nannies and parents were sitting on the benches, but now it’s not so pitiful, but cautious, vigilant, give something and immediately got up, pulled down her skirt, and yet she might interfere with his sacred migratory bird in autumn presentation for preschoolers with a Russian diplomat, the native department will bury with military honors. The soldiers fell to the floor.
However, your spread in all likelihood, one of you are all local shades of the ancient Phrygian cult. If you consider it soberly, it was done, no matter how hard you try. At the age of twelve, he took six Parisian livres each.
Pitt raised the barrel and a few hours before his own death (63 to 13 miles, heading in his declining years, looking back at his life, honestly confess to himself and from the side of walking views; without this, the philosophical trifles that always showed me did not occur the insane thought of strangling or raping someone.
I remember the presentation of childhood, how eager she is to be able to figure it out. Iridescent circles swam before my eyes, but I understand their presentation only when tracking large predators, but also the atmosphere of the house where the person who stopped time rented an apartment, I had to hire a police squad, which, with weapons in this stone jungle, although they could be called respectable, but definitely they were copper and the objects in it were an admixture of other emotions or.
Migratory birds in autumn presentation for preschoolers
Some kind of mountain entrance, he waved his hand towards the city, and the highest, on which there was no "fifth column", which the woman pointed to. On the foreman, despite his picturesque appearance and lively wit, he "ate a dog" in him.
Material megahelp6r.gq
Presentation for children with the opportunity to listen to the voice and singing of birds. Lark, ducks, rook, cranes, cuckoo, swallows, swan, starling, nightingale, heron.
In what order do the birds fly away? Insectivorous birds fly away first (Wagtail). Then granivorous fly away - those that feed on the fruits and seeds of plants (oatmeal, siskin, chaffinch). And later than all the ducks and geese fly away, they get ready to go when the reservoirs freeze, because these are waterfowl.
How do cranes differ from herons and storks? Cranes, unlike herons, stretch their legs and neck in flight. This makes them look like storks, but unlike them, cranes never perch on trees.
When visually comparing cranes with other wading birds, compared to herons, their legs are usually longer, and their necks are more elongated; and compared with storks, the body is more graceful, the legs are longer, and the beak is proportionately smaller.
Material deti.ucoz.net
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In spring, birds return from warm countries. What can you tell your children about them? The presentation “For Children about Migratory Birds” will help introduce children to the wagtail, rooks, larks and other migratory birds.
Educational presentation "For children about migratory birds" for older preschoolers
Purpose of the presentation: continue to introduce children to migratory birds.
Presentation Tasks
- To expand the knowledge of children about birds arriving in the spring;
- To form a desire to take care of birds;
- To form the ability to carefully examine the pictures and answer questions about the content;
- Develop phonemic awareness;
- Contribute to the development of communication skills.
Presentation progress
Educator: Guys, what time of year is it? Why do you think so? What migratory birds do you know?
Slide 2.
Rooks are strong, large birds. People say: “Rooks opened spring,” because they are the very first to arrive from warm countries. Shortly after arrival, they get together and begin to repair old nests in order to breed offspring there. Rooks are engaged in the destruction of insects (May beetle and its larvae, turtle bugs, beetles, beetles, beet weevils, wireworms, larvae of click beetles) and eating small rodents, thereby bringing benefits to agriculture.
Slide 3.
Look closely at the picture. On it, the artist Savrasov depicted what season? It's called "The Rooks Have Arrived". Painting conversation.
slide 4.
Larks eat insects and grains, seeds, drink dew from leaves. Larks winter in India and are almost the very first to return to their homeland. Nests are built in holes in the ground from dry grass and feathers.
Feathers pick up the same color as the ground, so it is very difficult to see the nests of larks. During the flight they sing very well and beautifully. According to popular belief, if the lark is not heard, then it will rain.
Slide 5.
Jackdaws fly to India in winter. After returning to their homeland, they settle in old houses and abandoned towers. The main food is insects, snails, worms. Jackdaws like to choose insects from the wool of large animals, and they also know how to catch mice and eat other people's eggs. Jackdaws are friends with rooks and crows. Jackdaw can become talking.
slide 6.
development task. How did the jackdaw turn into a stick? (the first sound G was replaced by P). How did a jackdaw turn into a pebble? (The hard sound L became soft).
Slide 7.
Starlings in gardens and fields destroy harmful insects, snails and caterpillars. When they arrive from warm countries, they stay in a flock, and only after a few weeks they break into pairs and settle in birdhouses. The eggs of the starlings are blue, and when the female hatches the eggs, the male entertains her with wonderful songs.
The starling is called the mockingbird because it can imitate the voices of other birds, dogs, and even frogs. When the chicks grow up, their parents take them on a flight and their flocks resemble black clouds.
Designing a birdhouse from geometric shapes.
slide 8.
The wagtail is popularly called the icebreaker. So they say, because with its appearance, ice on puddles and rivers begins to crack. The wagtail builds its nests near rivers and reservoirs because it loves to swim and eat mosquitoes. When a wagtail sees a hawk, it calls out "Chi-Chi". Neighboring birds flock to the cry and all together drive the hawk away.
slide 9.
Swallows cannot walk on land, they can only fly. On the fly, they catch flies and even drink, flying low over the water. A folk sign says that if the swallows fly low, it will rain. So it is, before the rain, insects begin to fly lower, closer to the ground. Swallows are not afraid of humans and build their nests under the roofs of houses, above the windows. They build nests from lumps of clay and thin twigs. Their strong nests can last for several years. The chicks are hatched twice a year and save people from the attack of various harmful insects.
slide 10.
Redstart is a beautiful bird that feeds on berries. She builds her nests in the mountains, and within the city she can be found in old pipes and tunnels. It is called so because of the bright tail. Such birds live alone, like to take sun and mud baths.
Slide 11.
Finches are afraid of damp places and swamps, so they settle far from water bodies. In spring, they pair up and build ball-shaped nests. They create nests from green moss, rootlets and grass. Chicks are fed only insects. If the finches see danger, they warn each other with Ryu-Ryu. In September, they gather in large flocks and fly to North America.
slide 12.
The cuckoo flies fast but cannot climb trees. The cuckoo does not build its nest, but throws its eggs to others, after which it immediately flies south (even in summer).
The presentation “For children about migratory birds” can be used when planning the thematic week “Spring, migratory birds” in the older group. Remind the children that April 1 is celebrated, offer to agree and draw an emblem for this holiday.
Presentation "Migratory birds" for preschool children and primary school students.
Migratory birds gather in flocks with the onset of cold weather and fly away for the winter to warm countries. They can find food there. Birds make long journeys of thousands of kilometers. They fly day and night, and in bad weather.
Migratory birds feed on insects or eat the fruits and seeds of plants. Among migratory birds there are also birds of prey. They feed on small animals and birds.
Presentation "Migratory birds" - download
Here are some examples of presentation slides:
Birds are most often thermophilic, their body is characterized by elevated temperature (often it exceeds 40 ° C). However, feathers protect them well from the cold, which is why, of course, they can live in the cold conditions of a harsh winter. But for this they need more food.
And in the snowy season, getting food is not easy! That is why birds have to leave their nests and fly to distant countries rich in food.
slide 1
"Migratory Birds in Spring"
Presentation for children of the preparatory group
The work was done by the educator of the GBOU secondary school with. Cats S / P d / s "Rainbow" Ishkaldina Marina Arkadievna
slide 2
Purpose: the formation of elementary ideas about the life of birds in the spring. Tasks: educational: clarify and expand ideas about migratory birds, about their life in the spring; give information about the sound signals of birds, about the types of nests and their placement; developing: develop interest in the life of birds, imagination, thinking, speech of children, enrich their vocabulary; educational: to cultivate a kind caring attitude towards birds.
slide 3
In the spring, everything comes to life, the birds rejoice in the warmth and sunshine, trills, songs, chirps, melodic whistles are heard everywhere. Here migratory birds return from warm lands - rook, lark, starling, chaffinch, swallow ... They build nests in spring and lay eggs in them. Some birds have time to hatch chicks already at the end of spring.
slide 4
This abbreviated name can mean several different holidays and international days that are directly related to birds. Among them, the most famous "bird" dates are: "International Bird Day" - April 1, "Bird Day" - May 4, "International Migratory Bird Day" - the second Saturday of May. None of the holidays listed is a non-working day unless, depending on the year, it falls on a weekend.
bird day
slide 6
Birds of the crow family. Perfectly tamed, they can imitate human speech. They leave our region in late autumn, disappearing in late October or early November.
Slide 7
Length 45-47 cm, body weight 310-490 g. The rook looks like a crow, but is slenderer, has a thinner and straighter beak. Feathers are black, with a purple tint.
Description
Slide 8
Rooks are omnivorous, they feed on various insects, earthworms, mouse-like rodents (which they find by digging in the ground with their strong beak), grains of cultivated cereals, fruits and seeds of vegetable and fruit and berry crops.
The destruction of pests of agricultural plants - turtle bugs, weevils, meadow moth caterpillars, scoops, rodents - rooks bring undoubted benefits.
Slide 9
The nest is built from dry branches, lined with dry grass, sometimes with shreds of wool, thin branches, and various garbage is also used. The nesting colony exists for a very long time, even decades. Once a year there is one clutch of 3-7 eggs. Chicks appear in early - mid-April.
nesting
Slide 10
All migratory birds are blacker, Cleans the arable land from worms. Jump back and forth across the arable land. A bird is called ... In the summer it goes to the plowman, And in the winter it leaves with a cry. (Rook)
"Rooks" This week the Rooks arrived. Although the road was difficult, the Senior Rook shouted sternly: “To work! A lot to do! Remember yourself, Teach others, Yes, for real: Our black rooks are hard-working birds! A. Prokofiev
slide 11
Larks arrive very early - as soon as there are thawed patches. Bird of the Larks family. Larks are a Slavic folk holiday.
Larks
slide 12
The field lark is slightly larger than a sparrow and has an attractive plumage color. The back is brown-yellow with variegated patches, the plumage of the belly is white, the chest has brown variegated feathers. The head is decorated with a small crest, the tail is bordered by white feathers. The skylark's coloring helps it camouflage itself in the grass and on the ground.
slide 13
The field lark is a true inhabitant of meadows and steppes, mountains and fields. The only place where you will not meet this little bird is the forest. After wintering, field larks arrive at the nesting place in early spring, when there are still no insects for food, they keep in small flocks in areas warmed by the sun, hide from the wind and rain on the edges.
Distribution area
Slide 14
Field larks feed on plant foods in the form of seeds of various herbs and cereals. Small bugs, spiders, larvae of various insects, butterfly pupae - these insects make up the main food of larks all summer. This bird always hunts on the ground, does not catch insects in flight. They satisfy the need for water with dew, which settles on plants.
slide 15
The best places for nesting for these birds are fields sown in winter and spring crops. The nest is very simple, it is built in a hole on the ground, among the grass. As a building material, the field lark uses stems and roots of grass; the inside of the nest is lined with soft wool and down. The nest is camouflaged very carefully, it is difficult to detect.
Nesting
slide 16
So carefree, on the fly He generously sprinkles trills, Soaring steeply in height From the ground - his bed. He lives among the ears. His little house is small, But He needs the whole heavenly vault for sonorous songs. S. Ya. Marshak
Larks, come! Studen drive away the winter! Bring the warmth of spring! Winter is tired of us, We ate all the bread!
Riddles High under the clouds, Above the fields and meadows, As if fluttering out of sleep, The song starts ... (Answer: Lark)
He wants - he will fly straight, He wants - he hangs in the air, Falls like a stone from the heights And sings, sings in the fields. (Answer: Lark)
Slide 17
The common starling is a songbird of the starling family, widespread in a large area of Eurasia. It is a migratory species, migrating south during the winter months. Outwardly (in size, with a yellow beak and dark plumage), it slightly resembles blackbirds, but unlike them, it walks on the ground, and does not jump. The life expectancy of common starlings in the wild is up to 12 years.
Slide 18
The starling often shakes them when singing. The plumage has purple, greenish, bluish or bronze hues. In winter, numerous white specks appear on the body. The tail is short, 6-7 cm long, almost straight at the end. Legs are reddish brown.
A small bird 18-21 cm long. The body is massive, with a short neck. The beak is long, sharp and slightly curved down. The wings are short, wide at the base and narrowed at the end.
Slide 19
From plant foods, they use seeds and fruits of plants: berries, apples, pears, plums, cherries, etc. If the fruit is protected by a shell or hard skin, they split it with a lever: insert their beak into a small hole and gradually unclench it, open the contents.
Starlings are omnivorous - they eat both plant and animal food. In early spring, they hunt for earthworms, or collect insect larvae that wintered in secluded places. When warm weather wakes up nature, they catch a variety of insects: grasshoppers, spiders, butterflies, caterpillars and worms.
Slide 20
It has a wide range of sounds, which may include whistles, squeaks, meows, various noises and rattles. Able to imitate the singing of other birds. Russian ornithologists have noticed that starlings are able to imitate thrushes, warblers, bluethroats, larks, orioles, swallows, quails, jays and other birds, and even croak like frogs. Sometimes starlings arriving in spring from the south begin to sing with the voices of subtropical birds. In Kazakhstan and Central Asia, starlings imitate the sounds of a flock of sheep, including bleating, barking dogs, and clicking whips.
slide 21
Grown up chicks already in mid-June behave independently of their parents, straying into joint flocks. Common starlings are quite aggressive towards other bird species and are able to compete with them for a place suitable for a nest (for example, with green woodpeckers).
social behavior
Starlings gather in flocks and settle in small colonies, usually in several pairs not far from each other. Sometimes they can be seen flying in a huge group of several thousand individuals, while they synchronously repeat turns, soar and land on the ground.
slide 22
Having chosen a good place, they sit down nearby and begin to sing. Dry twigs of trees, stems, leaves, wool and feathers of other birds are used as bedding. Both future parents build a nest. Usually the clutch consists of 4-6 light blue eggs without specks.
In the spring, having arrived at their habitat, the starlings immediately begin to look for a place for their future nest - a hollow, a hole in the wall of a house or a birdhouse.
slide 23
We built a birdhouse For a cheerful starling, We hung a birdhouse Near the porch itself. The whole family of four Lives in that house: Mother, father and starlings - Black feathers. E. Tarakhovskaya
Riddles On a pole a cheerful house With a round small window. So that the children fall asleep, The house shakes the wind. Father sings on the porch - He is both a pilot and a singer On a pole a palace, In a palace a singer, And his name is ... (Starling)
slide 24
Songbird of the finches family. On average, a finch lives 1.5 years.
Slide 25
slide 26
Slide 27
Adult birds take care of the chicks, feed them and protect the territory, warning each other about the presence of a predator with an alarming call or the sound of “hut-hut”. The clutch consists of 4-7 eggs, which are pale bluish-green or reddish-green with pinkish-purple spots.
Finches arrive in early April. Nesting and laying begin in early May. Incubation and feeding time in the nest is two weeks.
Slide 28
I sing best of all, I can't compare my song with a nightingale's whistle. Look how good I am, You won't find more beautiful, I'm all motley, bold and vociferous. L. Barthold
I hear a bird's song: "Wee-ti-ti-ti, wee-chu!" You can't just fly into the forest, There are "specific princes": If someone violated the border And ate someone else's bug, Then with boundless courage The specific prince enters the battle. (Finch)
Slide 29
Swallows are a rich family of passerines. The family includes 75 species, on the territory of Russia - 10 species. Swallows are characterized by the ability to get food in the air, they are able to catch insects on the fly. Swallows live only 4-5 years.
Martin
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They mold their nests from clay, mud and silty sand, moistening the lumps with their unusually sticky saliva, and cover the inside of their molded nest with soft and warm bedding. Swallows lay 4-6 eggs and the female and male take turns incubating their clutch for 15 days, the hatched chicks are also fed by both parents for about 20-25 days, after which they are ready to go on an independent flight
Slide 33
The swallows flew, (running in a circle, waving their arms, All the people looked imitating the flight of birds) The swallows sat down, (They squat, lower their hands All the people marveled, behind their backs, as if folding They sat down, sat their wings) Soared, flew, (Run in a circle, waving They flew, flew, with their hands) They sang songs. folk song
Mobile game "Swallows"
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Swallow, swallow, Dear killer whale, (For each line where were you, the thumb “hello” What did you come with? Twice with one finger, - Been overseas, starting with the index, - I got spring. then on the left hand) Spring is red.
Finger gymnastics "Swallow"
Slide 35
Riddle I am nimble, light-winged, The tail is forked like a pitchfork. If I fly low, It means that the rain is somewhere close. (Martin)
"Swallow" Swallow - "tivit-tivit!" It flies to us. Ah, it flies to us! And under her wing Spring sits, Oh, spring sits! (Armenian song)
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A genus of birds from the order of passeriformes. Depending on the approach to classification, it belongs either to the thrush family or to the flycatcher family. Distributed in Europe and Western Asia to the South to the North Caucasus.
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A genus of birds in the family of true cranes that live in Europe, Asia, North America and Australia. All species are somehow associated with water, mainly wetlands.
Slide 42
This is a large bird, about 115 cm high, weighing up to 6 kg. The plumage of most of the body is bluish-gray, which allows the bird to camouflage itself from enemies among wooded areas. The back and undertail are somewhat darker, while the wings and belly are lighter. The front of the head is dark grey. On the sides of the head there is a wide white stripe, starting under the eyes and further going down along the neck. The beak is light. Legs are black.
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At the beginning of nesting, Eurasian Cranes cover their feathers with mud and mud, which makes them much less visible during incubation and raising chicks - this behavior helps them hide from predators. Common cranes stay in pairs throughout their lives. It is often possible to see characteristic ritual dances of crane pairs during nesting, which include bouncing, flapping wings. For the nest, a relatively dry piece of land is selected, above or near water. The place is chosen in the middle of dense vegetation - thickets of reeds, sedges, etc. The nest is large, over a meter in diameter and is built from various plant materials. The nest usually contains 2 eggs. Both parents incubate the eggs. Downy chicks are able to leave the nest soon after birth.
Slide 44
A bird of the thrush family of the passerine order. Slightly smaller than a sparrow. Body length - about 15 cm. Weight 15-21 g. The back is brown, the uppertail is red. The throat and goiter are blue with a red spot in the middle; the spot may be white, or just surrounded by white. The blue color below is bordered with blackish, and then with red semi-rings across the chest. The tail is rufous with a blackish tip, the middle pair of tail feathers are brown. The throat is whitish, bordered by a brownish half-ring. The beak is black, the legs are brown-black ..
Bluethroat
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The singing bluethroat sits on the top of the bush, but sometimes takes off, making characteristic current flights. The singing continues throughout the daylight hours. It is sonorous, including whistles, chirping and clicking, many sounds borrowed from other birds; performed in a fast manner. In the song of most bluethroats there is a frequently repeated "warak-warak-warak", which is where the name of the bird comes from.
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The long, narrow, straight-cut tail has two middle feathers slightly longer than the side feathers. Most wagtails stay near water in small flocks; Wagtails nest on the ground or in hollows. Wagtails feed exclusively on insects, including dragonflies, which are caught on the fly. Unlike most small birds, it moves on the ground not by jumping, but by running.
Wagtail
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Zaryanka (robin)
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A genus of birds from the order Anseriformes of the family Anatidae. The swan is a graceful migratory bird that leaves for Africa in October and returns in the spring. They are considered a symbol of beauty, purity, nobility. There is an opinion that pairs of swans are connected for life, and they cannot live without each other. The plumage of swans in its color is either pure white, or gray or black. Weight about 15 kg. The legs are rather short. They have highly developed flight muscles, allowing them to travel thousands of kilometers on their annual flights south and back. The offspring are raised by both parents who take care of the cubs for 1-2 years after birth.
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Remember "Swan Lake" or "Princess Swan"? The girl in the guise of a swan landed on the water. Such a landing is typical for the mute swan.
A guide for fairy tale lovers
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A genus of birds from the ankle family. Long legs, beak long, straight; the front fingers are interconnected by a wide swimming membrane. There are two types in Europe: black and white. They come to us in March. Upon arrival, they settle in the former nests, which are made of dry branches on the tops of trees and on roofs; love areas rich in water. Since storks are not pursued, they are very trusting and come close to dwellings. The flight is strong. Their food is fish, frogs, lizards, snakes, snails, earthworms, field mice, moles, insects. The voice is weak, sounds are made by clapping of the jaws; only chicks. Lives for a very long time. The length of the white stork is 1 m.
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Herons are a family of birds of the stork order. Birds living in shallow water. Long-legged, with a long and narrow, laterally flattened beak. They stand motionless in the water and peer into the water, looking for prey. Pairs usually last only one season. Both parents build the nest, incubate the eggs and feed the chicks. They fly slowly, while stretching their paws back.
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It is interesting!
In what order do the birds fly away? Insectivorous birds (Wagtail) are the first to fly away. Then granivorous fly away - those that feed on the fruits and seeds of plants (oatmeal, siskin, chaffinch). And later than all the ducks and geese fly away, they get ready to go when the reservoirs freeze, because these are waterfowl. How do cranes differ from herons and storks? Cranes, unlike herons, stretch their legs and neck in flight. This makes them look like storks, but unlike them, cranes never perch on trees. When visually comparing cranes with other wading birds, compared to herons, their legs are usually longer, and their necks are more elongated; and compared with storks, the body is more graceful, the legs are longer, and the beak is proportionately smaller.
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Be a bird friend! Let the nightingale sing under the window in the spring. And flocks of doves are flying over the expanses of the earth!
Rook
In spring, a black bird, like a raven, rushes towards us from the south. For our trees, the doctor - Eats various insects ...
Starling
The children built the house. And nailed to a tree. The singer settled in it. What is his name? ...
Martin
I am agile, light-winged. The tail is forked like a pitchfork. If I fly low ... It means rain
somewhere close!
Stork
He lives on the roof of the house
Long-legged, long-nosed,
He is flying
frogs
to the swamp...
Nightingale
He is in the spring
sings beautifully, loudly, cheerfully, playfully! Guess what bird it is?
In the sky they mutter merrily, They call to the sky behind them. For a long time they beckon us away ... Who can tell? ...
Cranes
Duck
Spatula spout, Red
paws, swims, dives, quack
Goose
On the grass he
it is important to walk, out of the water
comes out dry, wears
red boots, Gift
soft feathers.
and pulls his neck, no, probably
birds are bolder. But I'm not afraid of him. Who is this? It…
lark
under the clouds, above the fields
and meadows, as if fluttering out of sleep, the Song starts ...
Heron
I bitten a fish
in the pond. Tsap! - and no.
Keep in mind! On the nose
a drop remains. What is the name of that bird?
Oriole
Yellow-breasted, black-winged
in the lindens the bird started up.
Fussing whistled,
Whistled everyone....
Swan
The bird floats slowly, Like a white ship. Proud and beautiful, Patient and shy.
swift
The air is cut
effortlessly, like sickles
crooked wings. Will flash -
you can't see it, it only flies
hoopoe
It is decorated with a tuft,
in a hollow dry.
Knows everything
forest people,
What is his name...
At the end of August in Russia it is already getting colder for cuckoos They are the first to leave our area. Swifts and swallows are next in line. They usually fly away in the very first days of September. At the beginning of September they also fly away thrushes, finches, wagtails, starlings. They prefer to experience the winter in Italy, Spain and Portugal. Ducks, cranes and waders, also flying away during this period, live near the Nile; hoopoes, flycatchers and corostels go to Africa; snipes prefer the Caucasus. Mid September - departure time mallard ducks. They fly to the Caspian, Black, Azov and Mediterranean seas. geese begin to leave their homeland in mid-September, but the mass flight occurs at the end of this month. They like to winter in the Crimea.
