With weak signal problem cellular communication faced by many, including residents country houses, villages, apartments on the first floors of houses or offices located on the minus first floors, etc. And each of them wonders - how to boost cell phone signal? In this article, we will describe in detail the way to fix the situation.
Most effective method increase the quality of cellular communication - use . But everything is not so simple here and we should start with theory.
In Russia, GSM mobile operators operate on two frequencies, 900 and 1800 MHz. Why use two frequencies? The thing is that each of the frequencies has its pros and cons. In particular, the 900 MHz frequency penetrates buildings quite well and has a greater range than 1800 MHz, but it supports a smaller number of subscribers (fewer channels), so this frequency has become widespread in villages and villages. It is there that it is necessary to spread over large areas. The frequency of 1800 MHz has a smaller radius, but is able to work with a large number of subscribers, which is important for cities. But this is in theory, in reality, the frequency of 900 MHz can be used as a backup channel in the city, and 1800 MHz can also be found in the countryside (in particular, the TELE2 operator operates at a frequency of 1800 MHz). But for the most part, in villages and villages, a frequency of 900 MHz is used (except for TELE2, they do not have a license to operate at a frequency of 900 MHz), and in cities 1800 MHz. You can contact those. support mobile operator and check at what frequency they operate in your area.
Now that you have figured out what frequency the operators in your area use, you can start strengthening cellular communications. For this you need , and . The GSM amplifier must be selected based on the frequency used by operators in your region, if 900 MHz, then the GSM repeater should operate at 900 MHz, if 1800, then 1800 MHz, respectively. There are repeaters that amplify two frequencies at once, but they are quite expensive. Outdoor antennas for amplifying cellular communications exist directional and omnidirectional. The most "strong" are considered directed, but in this case they require tuning, i.e. you need to know where the cell towers are and turn it in that direction. Indoor antennas can also be both omnidirectional and directional, their choice depends on the configuration of the interior and the place where you want to get a good signal. As for cables, both 50 Ohm and 75 Ohm cables can be used, there is no big difference in their use with a length of 10-20 meters, but there is a price.
The classic version looks like this:
An outdoor GSM antenna is placed on the street, if it is directional, then it is directed towards the operator's towers. The antenna should be placed as high as possible, away from other antennas (television, satellite, etc.). From it comes a cable and connects to a GSM repeater. The second antenna is located indoors in such a way as to cover the entire required area. In this case, the relative position of the internal and external antennas must be such that there is no self-excitation of the amplifier, i.e. such a situation in which the signal from the indoor antenna is picked up by the outdoor antenna, amplified, fed to the indoor antenna, and so on. To do this, it is necessary to place the antennas at a maximum distance from each other and, preferably, to direct them in different directions.
Is repeater radiation harmful to health?
Rather the opposite. A repeater installed in a room with a poor signal reduces harmful radiation, because. mobile phone does not need to emit on full power to "finish off" to base station telecom operator.
The radiation power of the repeater is about 10 mW. The phone, having detected the repeater, switches to low radiation power, since it will need to connect to the repeater, which is located at a distance of several meters.
Thus, the use of a repeater reduces the harmful effects of the phone, and also increases the battery life of the phone.
Internet access is necessary for every person for work, study or for their personal needs. The mobile phone does not always pick up the Internet. Not everyone knows how to amplify the 3g signal of a smartphone.
In cities where there are a large number of mobile operators, there should not be “dead zones” for the Internet according to prior. In fact, everything is different: a person, moving around the area, periodically gets into them. It has to do with architecture. building material from which houses are built, metal structures. The reasons for poor Internet include the presence of many industrial interference.
To protect the smartphone from mechanical damage, various cases are sold. If there are metal inserts inside the protection, then this affects the quality of the received 3g and 4g signal.
When the user travels outside the city, a 3g signal booster for a smartphone is required, where the Internet speed is sharp or absent.
Almost all people use 3g or 4g Internet, which is offered by mobile operators. It provides access to networks anywhere, unlike wifi networks. But due to the congestion of communication lines, the Internet speed drops to the level of 2g. Even when the phone is on a tariff with a good speed of 3g or 4g, it guarantees that the speed will not slow down.
Two solutions will help improve smartphone reception - this is software and using devices purchased or made independently. Each method has pluses. With an integrated approach to increasing the speed of the Internet connection, the user will achieve the fastest possible signal.
Software settings
Sometimes people are unhappy with the speed of the Internet on a mobile phone. Everyone knows that the speed and quality of an Internet connection depend on the operator, the selected tariff and coverage area. But not everyone knows that you can amplify the signal on your smartphone using the InternetSpeedMaster application. The program optimizes the phone by changing system files. It is easy to strengthen the antenna on a smartphone using the application, but you need to have root rights, if the phone is rooted, the installation will take 2 minutes.
Configuring the program for amplifying 3g and 4g
How to configure InternetSpeedMaster to boost 3g and 4g signal:
- enter the application and grant superuser rights;
- if the device is rooted, enter ApplyPatch, reboot. The Internet signal booster on the smartphone will work;
- if the user does not have superuser rights, enter ImproveInternetConnection, then reboot the device.
This method does not work on all devices, so it is recommended that you first get root rights in order to surely increase the 3g signal on your smartphone.
If the user wants to restore the old settings, it is recommended to enter the menu, click "Restore", confirm their actions by selecting the "OK" button.
Hardware improvement
You can strengthen the cellular signal on your smartphone by purchasing additional devices in specialized stores - a repeater and various kinds antennas. Such devices significantly amplify the signal coming from the operator. In this situation, no manipulations with the device files are required.
All devices connected to the Internet 3g or 4g, included in the antenna coverage area, increase the download speed. To strengthen the 3g signal for a smartphone with your own hands in the country or in the apartment, you need to take steps that will enable the operator's signal to reach as quickly as possible.
In the villages, until now, there is no dedicated Internet line in most cases. It happens that the Internet can be connected via an ADSL line, who has a connected landline phone.
In most cases, all rural residents of Russia connect to the Internet using 3G modems. And the farther the village, the worse not only the 3G Internet, but also the usual cellular connection.
To improve the quality of communication, the following amplification principles are used:
- With an antenna.
- With antennas and amplifiers.
- With multiple antennas and multiple amplifiers.
There are ready-made kits, but before you buy them, you need to determine what to strengthen and how. Sometimes one antenna is enough, sometimes not.
You need to know exactly in which range the 3G signal of the selected telecom operator is transmitted, and where the boundaries of this signal are. To check the signal strength, a regular cell phone or a spectrum analyzer will do.
Checking the signal level
Before you strengthen anything, you need to catch something. We determine the range of operating frequencies for voice communication and the Internet. The image above illustrates the entire range of frequencies involved: TV signal, wi-fi, DECT, GSM, LTE, etc. It is important to understand in what range the base station at the point being checked is transmitting the Internet. It can be transmitted in UMTS 900 and UMST 2100.
In Russia, the 3G signal has its own standard: UMTS 900 and UMST 2100.
All smartphones and 3G modems work using both of these standards. In cities, due to the small coverage radius, but more high speed signal transmission and stability with a large number of connections, use the UMTS 2100 standard.
Portable spectrum analyzer SPECTRAN HF-6060 V4, which determines the direction of the antenna
If you not assembly organization, specializing in the installation of 3G boosters for a one-time connection, you can use a phone with 3G support. We activate the built-in Netmonitor function in it.
How to do this on your phone, look on the Internet. Here are the most common codes.
| Phone model | Menu entry code | Note |
|---|---|---|
| Apple iPhone | *3001#12345#*, press "call" | 2g, 3g, 3gs, 4g, 4gs, 5. For firmware versions from 5.0.1 and higher. |
| Android | *#0011# or *#*#4636#*#* or *#*#197328640#*#* | The menu should appear automatically after entering the last character, if not, try another code |
| HTC (EVO, Incredible, Touch) | ##33284#, press "call" | Select a network from the menu and look at the signal level |
| HTC Wizard 8125, 2125 | *#*#364#*#* | The signal level is displayed in conditional values. The higher the value, the higher the signal level |
| HTC Touch | ##33284# | — |
| Samsung C170, X820 | *#9999*0# | — |
| LG C900 | ##634# | If it asks for the password 2277634#*# and press ENTER |
| Nokia 6215i, 6315 | ##2773 | further code 000000 |
When we enter the engineering menu, various information appears, for example, volume level, battery charging, IMEI, wi-fi, phone usage statistics. I do not recommend changing the values.
If you cannot find the settings you need, use another phone. As a result, you need to determine the Rx CH parameter. The first value surrounded by a red frame shows in which range the signal is received. If the value is within 10562-10838 - this is UMTS 2100, if within 2937-3088 - UMTS 900. Having determined the operating range, you can accurately select a 3G signal amplifier, for example, high-quality Picocell 900 or Picocell 2000.
The yellow frame shows the level of 3G signal reception. Having constantly changing dynamic parameters of the signal level, we are looking for the best reception point. Less is better. Ideally, it is better to put the antenna higher on the roof, but you can find points of reliable reception inside the house.
Equipment selection
If you are in a receiving area, it may be sufficient to install a good antenna with a high gain. For example, an AP-1900/2700-17 antenna with a gain of 17 dB but a narrow radiation pattern. Suitable if one base station is installed next to you and there are no other signal consumers nearby.
AP-1900/2700-17 Directional Antenna for Cellular Signal Amplification
A fantastic result is shown by the AO-2000-11 brand antenna - with a high gain = 11 dB and a circular radiation pattern. Works on the principle of set and forget. Its advantage lies in the principle of operation. It can catch a signal from several base stations at once, which significantly affects the speed of the Internet. No need to look for signal direction.
Omnidirectional antenna, model AO-2000-11 for amplifying 3G signal
In almost 80-95% of cases, when a 3G signal is at least somehow caught, it is enough to fasten a 3G repeater amplifier TAU-2000 from Picocell to the antenna, and you will catch a stable 3G / 4G signal.
To prevent signal loss between the antenna and the amplifier, I recommend using a cable with a large cross-section, the lugs of which are crimped in an industrial way or with a special tool.
5D/FB PVC cable with N-type connector (male)
Ready kits
When you know exactly what type of amplifier you need to buy and whether you need it at all, you can start buying equipment. If your city does not retail outlets sales, buy online or directly from the equipment manufacturer.
Kits can be of several types:
- without amplifier;
- with amplifier;
Wiring diagram for equipment for amplifying 3G signal throughout the house
Consider kits without amplifiers. The structure of such kits includes an antenna, wire. Conveniently, if you have a modem or router, then the cost of amplifying the 3G / 4G signal will be minimal. A set of wires and an antenna will cost you from 5,000 rubles.
Antennas are selected based on the location, number and distance to the base stations. You can always increase this kit with an amplifier, the final price of the equipment will increase, as well as the quality of the received signal.
Antenna kit connection diagram with TAU-2000 amplifier and wi-fi router
You can use any antenna, including those listed when selecting equipment, but it’s better to buy a Huawei E392 modem, although its price starts at 3200 rubles.
Watch a short video of everything stated in the article, if anyone is interested in the subtleties, go to the site indicated in the video clip.
And finally, I will share an observation: buy an antenna and equipment in specialized stores, and not in mobile phone stores, what they sell there does not work.
The Connect antenna is made for the beauty of the interior. The usefulness of this device is questionable. Can only be used as an extension cable for a modem
Ask questions if anything is unclear. Good luck with your shopping.
Publication date: 03/15/2017
Is there a need to buy an expensive repeater to enhance cellular communications, if you can do it yourself. The question of saving is asked by thousands of citizens, although the answer to it is not so simple.
In fact, those who have a basic knowledge of the principles of cellular communication can solve the problem of a weak signal on their own. All you need is the components of a cell signal amplifier, tools and a circuit. These three components are enough to ensure the signal amplification of the mobile operator and use the Internet at a good speed. To do this, you need to do some manipulations and make a homemade device.
Antennas to enhance cellular communications
This is an uncomplicated equipment familiar to everyone without exception. It is the antenna that can catch the best quality signal under any circumstances.
To enhance cellular communication, internal and external antennas are used. The latter are necessary to improve the quality of the Internet connection. They are placed on the facades of buildings and on the roofs in order to cover a large area with a coating. The antenna receives the signal and sends it through a cable to the amplifier. This allows you to achieve the desired result even in cases where the connection was of the worst quality.
One of the best manufacturers of such antennas is the domestic company VEGATEL, which produces GSM-900,1800,3G,4G antennas.
What is a Cellular Signal Amplifier Kit?
Using, you can significantly increase the transmission speed over long distances:
Using wifi signal repeater you can improve its quality. How it works:
How to boost cell signal
Once you have purchased a repeater, it must be properly installed. Installing a kit that includes a cellular signal amplifier for giving your own hands is not difficult to install yourself if you know the nuances of installing and configuring such equipment.
The kit includes:
external antenna with cable;
internal antenna, which is a pin;
cable for connecting the device to a power source - socket.
First of all, you need to install an external antenna, which will provide signal reception and transmission. To install it correctly, you need to determine the place in your summer cottage where this signal is stronger, bypassing it with a cell phone and paying attention to the number of bars showing the level of the received signal.
An external antenna is mounted in an area with a maximum signal level, paying attention to the fact that there are no visible obstacles near, such as high fences, poles, trees. The antenna can be mounted on a bracket or mast.
When installing the repeater yourself, point the antenna towards the base station with a weaker signal level, since mobile phone repeater able to strengthen any operator who is nearby in this area.
In the future antenna installation area, it is also necessary to measure the operating frequency range. The highest output power of the device is formed by the operator, who has a more powerful signal at its operating frequency.
It is not necessary to install a repeater in a country house, especially if you live there only in the summer. If you get to your site by car, then you can use another idea. Significantly improve quality mobile communications in a car outside the city will help wi fi repeater, buy which is available in the online store.
Then it remains to lay and connect the coaxial cable connecting the antenna and the repeater. For the correct operation of two antennas (internal and external), sufficient electromagnetic isolation is required, in other words, they should not be located in the visibility zone, there should be a wall between them.
Corresponding connectors are provided for each input. The internal antenna is a pin, and is attached directly to the repeater. Make sure that all equipment is connected correctly and plug the device into the mains.
Having bought a repeater, you will forever solve the problem with cellular communication far from the city, but there are features that cannot be ignored. In some cases, install do-it-yourself cellular signal booster it can be simple, but there are nuances of its settings that are known only to specialists. Some repeaters are equipped with switches or LCD displays, which can be difficult for a person without experience in setting up such devices. Experts do not recommend setting up the device on their own, since the possibility of damage to both the repeater itself is not ruled out, and there is a high risk of damage to the equipment of the cellular operator, which leads to undesirable consequences.
Therefore, before install signal booster, weigh the pros and cons, and make a choice in the direction of its installation and configuration by a specialist.
And for those who still decided to bypass the experts, the video:
This is a device that is used in places where the signal strength is not sufficient for the normal operation of a mobile phone. The antenna amplifier works in two directions - between the subscriber and the operator, due to which the cellular signal improves.
The amplifier has the feature of lowering the radiation level of a mobile phone that is located in the area where the amplification system works. This makes it possible to extend the duration of its work, and reduces the impact on the human body.
Design
The design of the amplifier is a two-directional repeater with an external antenna, which helps to receive a signal from a mobile operator. The device itself contains internal antennas, due to which the cellular signal is received or returned.
How does it work
The amplifier itself is connected to an antenna installed on the roof of the house. Thanks to him, the received signal is amplified, which is eventually transmitted to the end user. Signal transmission from the subscriber to the operator's base station occurs according to a similar scheme, which is acceptable for all types of cellular amplifiers.
Pros and cons
Pros:
- Ease of installation.
- Reduced level of interference.
- Does not affect the human body.
- Wide use.
- Possibility of self-production.
Minuses:
Narrow cellular signal. The signal improves only if the mobile phone is directed directly towards the operator's tower. This is perhaps one of the main disadvantages of the amplifier.
Varieties and their features
Amplifiers are divided into two classes:
- Operator. Such installations have a large coverage area and are used as signal repeaters for operators or for ordinary consumers.
- Subscriber amplifiers are represented by two groups - for streets and premises. The former are installed in housings where moisture does not penetrate, and they can withstand high temperature changes. The second are intended for enclosed spaces.
How to choose
In order to choose a reliable device, you should pay attention to the important parameters for it: power and coverage area.
There are three types of repeaters that differ in power:
- The first. It is used to provide several rooms interconnected vertically and horizontally.
- Second. Designed for use in apartment buildings.
- Third. Able to amplify the signal in small towns. They are most often used on industrial enterprises where there are many different buildings. Such devices are the most powerful and create a coverage area of up to 35 thousand square meters. They are installed on the roof.
In addition to these parameters, you must also consider:
- Antenna type for signal transmission.
- signal distance.
- Compatibility with the telecom operator.
If you focus on these parameters, then you can choose a very suitable amplifier that is suitable for your own needs.
Overview of the best amplifier models for apartments and cottages
The market is full of all kinds of repeater models, but not all of them are of high quality. In this regard, the buyer chose for himself an inexpensive device that meets all the necessary parameters - this is a Vektor brand amplifier. This device is represented by different capacities, so it can be used both in the apartment and in the country.
Description, specifications, price
The device is represented by several models that differ in power.
- Vector R-810 designed to provide a coverage area from 1000 to 1500 sq.m. Transmission to the operator base - 915 MHz, to the subscriber base - 960 MHz, power consumption - 20 W, operating temperatures - 5-50 C. Price from 14,000 rubles.
- Vector R-6200D installed in residential premises or offices. Provides coverage up to 600 sq.m. Transmission to the operator base - 1785 MHz, to the subscriber base - 1880 MHz, power consumption - 20 watts. Price from 18 000 rubles.
- Vector R-610 works to provide a small coverage up to 300 sq.m. Transmission to the operator base - 915 MHz, to the subscriber base - 960 MHz, power consumption - 20 W, operating temperatures - 5-50 C. The price for such a device varies from 12,000 rubles.
Reviews
- Andrew. I have a rather large plot of land on which a house is built, and near it there are a couple of technical buildings. It just so happened that the site is located in a pit and therefore the cellular signal simply does not break through there. If you go outside, you can still run around and look for a network, and if you are in the house itself, then it is simply impossible to make or receive a call. Since I often began to live in this house, the idea of \u200b\u200binstalling a repeater came to me and I was not mistaken. After I did everything, I can’t believe that in the house, lying on the sofa, I can talk on the phone without problems.
- Anton. We have a suburban area outside the city and the connection there is simply terrible. Of course, sometimes you have to call and it’s somehow inconvenient to run out of the gate every time. But there was not enough money to buy the device. A friend advised me to make an amplifier myself. I searched on the Internet how everything was and what it was for, and built myself a simple wise device.
- Dmitry. My family and I often go out of town to the country (to take a break from the noisy city) and even there I cannot do without the benefits of civilization. Mobile phone is always with me. Unfortunately, the signal reception in our area is disgusting, and I always need to call and Mobile Internet I just don't turn it off. I solved the problem with poor signal reception in two hours by installing a repeater. I am 100% satisfied, now you can safely spend your vacation in the country, keeping up with the news of the public.
How to DIY
If it is not possible to purchase a repeater, then it is quite possible to make it yourself. Even a homemade device will help ensure that the connection will become better. A device that is made by hand has all the features, like an industrial one:
- Strengthens the cellular signal in areas with network outages.
- Eliminates interference.
- Enhances the clarity of the message.
- Extends phone battery life.
Necessary materials and tools
For the manufacture of the device you will need the following materials and devices:
- Wire - 40 cm, only copper is not suitable for this.
- Connecting block.
- Cable - 10 m will be enough.
- Fasteners to perform the installation of blocks.
- Polymer pipe - 20 cm.
- Some plastic.
When all the materials are prepared, you can proceed to the assembly of the device.
Step-by-step instruction
- The wire is bent in such a way that a rhombus is obtained. To do this, you need to retreat 9 cm from the center in both directions. In places of the mark, bending is made by 90 degrees. A block is connected to the ends that bend inward so that a connection can be made through it.
- Next is the cable connection. One end is stripped of insulation and connected to the contacts of the block.
- The last step is to install the device. It must be attached to the roof or on a pole, pointing at the operator's base station.
- In the end, after the device is installed, you need to connect the end of the cable to the plastic plate.
After all the work done, you should bring mobile phone to the amplifier, if the indicator doubles, then everything was done correctly.
Amplifier for cellular internet signal
In addition to the fact that there are problems with receiving calls on a mobile phone, users often experience interruptions in the mobile Internet. This problem is solved, as simply as with the reception of a cellular network signal. Since the repeater also serves to improve the performance of the mobile Internet. Its installation and principle of operation is similar to a conventional subscriber amplifier.
So, the problem with poor reception of the cellular network is solved quite simply, just install a repeater. When choosing a device, one must take into account what power it has, since the quality of the signal will depend on this.
If it is not possible to purchase a finished device, then you can always design it yourself. To do this, you need the most common materials. In addition, a homemade repeater has all the same features as an industrial one.
Have you encountered the fact that it is impossible to get through to your parents living in the country due to problems with cellular communication?
With the impossibility of full communication with friends via Skype or the Internet?
Despite the optimistic statements of mobile operators, some villages are still in the "zone of uncertain reception".
In search of a solution to this problem, I looked through all possible options for accessing telephone lines - it turned out to be extremely expensive.
I didn't have such a service nearby.
Satellite Internet and communications also cost a lot of money, both equipment and maintenance. As a result, I came to the conclusion that the most affordable option is mobile communications and the Internet, which is present in the basic configuration of any tariff of any mobile operator. In the electronics market, I was advised to buy GSM signal booster.
The GSM signal amplifier consists of an external antenna, a cable from the antenna and an internal translator unit.
Almost all the samples on the market are similar in terms of their work, I found differences only in the level of signal increase, size and, of course, budget.
The principle of operation of these installations is simple - an antenna aimed at a more or less confident signal collects a beam of waves from the nearest cellular repeater. And, increasing the signal strength, transmits it to mobile devices.
According to the descriptions, all amplifiers operate within a radius of 10-15 m from the installation site and can provide reception to 5-7 devices simultaneously. To put it simply, a cellular amplifier is your personal repeater in your home.
Having bought one of these amplifiers (I chose one of the budget options) and seeing that in the installation you only need to put an external antenna and plug the amplifier into a power outlet, I set to work.
Installation with slow and careful work (without drilling walls and laying in cable channels) took us about 45 minutes, but ... After many attempts, we could not catch a relatively good signal.
I had to install a free program on my smartphone that measures readings and signal strength. With her, everything became simple and clear: point the phone in any direction - and analyze. Is there a signal? Point the antenna and check the level near the amplifier block.
Now let's talk about the results. Standard in our area, the phone received 3 towers with a maximum indicator of -109 (red sector). After turning on the block, the phone showed 6 towers with a level of -69 (in the green sector). To put it simply, the signal level from 0-1 reception divisions (out of 5) became confidently 5 out of 5.
Perhaps someone will say: Why all this, because you need to relax in nature? But more than half of our dacha neighbors are interested in this issue.
As for costs, my installation costs an average of 5 to 7 thousand rubles. This is a Russian development, there are more expensive ones, but, according to reviews, they do not work much better. In my opinion, it is better to put a more or less average amplifier unit, but the antenna is larger, not 30 cm, like mine, but from 50 cm and more.
On a note:Mobile communication in the country - stable and without interference: installing a repeater
The information society puts forward the requirement for a person to be always in touch. But even the most modern mobile technologies are not yet able to completely entangle the vast expanses of Russia. So, if you have problems with mobile communications in your country house, you need to take the solution of this problem into your own hands!
Before talking about the process of improving the quality of mobile communications, some technical aspects should be clarified. Modern mobile networks operate on several generations of global standards. The most common mobile communication standard is GSM (Groupe Special Mobile), which belongs to the second generation of mobile networks (2G). The basic principle of its operation is the separation of data streams by time and frequency (TDMA and FDMA, respectively).
Gradually, 2G, including GSM, is being replaced by new generations of mobile networks - 3G and 4G. An innovation introduced by AP networks is the use of separation of information flows by code. Simply put, each subscriber receives a code that goes to the operator's server, which, in turn, transmits the required data streams in the opposite direction.
Data in all cases means both voice or text information, and, say, codes of Internet resources.
Most likely, in order to improve the quality of mobile communications in the country, you will have to deal with GSM. Please note that you will not be able to catch 2G and 3G at the same time with the same equipment. If you definitely need the Internet, it is better to pay attention to 3G. And do not forget that not all phones support new generations of mobile networks, while GSM has been and remains the standard for all phones.
Theoretically, the signal from the base stations should extend to a distance of up to 35 kilometers outside the city. In practice, this is not always the case - the signal can be reflected from hills, tall trees, various metal or reinforced concrete structures. Each time, reflected from the next obstacle, the signal loses power. Thus, white spots appear on the maps of mobile reception areas. Cellular operators usually try to solve this problem by installing additional base stations or strengthening some station already deployed in the area.
IT IS INTERESTING!
The G5M standard is by far the most common not only in Russia, but throughout the world. Now it accounts for about 80% of the global market for mobile services.
Don't rush to pay
Preliminary study the coverage map of different operators. It may turn out that your current operator does not cover this area well, while the connection will be excellent with another. In this case, it will be both more economical and less laborious to switch to it. If this option is not suitable, then strengthening the connection comes into play.
So, what will you need to purchase to amplify the mobile signal? Firstly, these are external and internal antennas. Secondly, you definitely need a repeater - a signal amplifier that transfers the signal from the external to the internal antenna. The external antenna is connected to the repeater via a 5D-FB coaxial cable - this cable provides a significant reduction in losses and good signal shielding when transmitting a signal in the required frequency ranges.
The cable must be connected using an N111/5D plug. It should be noted that one repeater, if your dacha occupies a large area, will not be enough for reliable signal reception throughout the entire area. Then, most likely, you will have to install a few more repeaters. When choosing equipment, be sure to correlate its characteristics with the frequencies at which your network operates and with the desired effect: pay attention to the declared output power and signal gain.
Before installing the equipment, you need to find out where the nearest base station is located. This can be done at the operator's offices or on the Internet. Pre-explore the space of your cottage. The antenna should be directed towards the base station from which you receive a signal.
Mounting hardware is usually included. An outdoor antenna is usually attached to a wall or roof with anchors. If trees grow around the cottage, tall buildings or hills are located, it is advisable to mount the antenna on the mast. The repeater, whose location should ideally coincide with the approximate center of the room, is attached to the inner wall of the building using dowel-nails (there must be a separate outlet nearby to power it).
The repeater is connected by a cable to the internal and external antennas. After that, the repeater must be tuned to the network frequency. There is nothing complicated in the matter of installation and configuration, but if the connection is not made correctly, you risk even more significant deterioration in communication.
I must say that mobile communication amplification systems are an inexpensive thing, but many of our fellow citizens cannot always afford it. In order not to overpay, always measure your needs with one or another means of amplification - do you need an expensive multi-repeater system?
There are also situations where even the installation additional equipment to receive a signal does not solve the problem. If you have a lot of neighbors in the country, whose mobile catches just as badly, then it is rational to contact the mobile operator together. More than once there have been situations when, in such circumstances, the operator, at his own expense, with the involvement of specialists from his technical departments, solved this problem by installing a new base station or strengthening an existing one. The more people who apply, the higher the chances that the appeal will be heard!
IT IS IMPORTANT!
Publication date: 03/15/2017 Is there a need to buy an expensive repeater to enhance cellular communications, if you can do it yourself. Thousands of citizens are asking the question of saving, although ...
The times when it was problematic to use the services of this operator to access the network: the coverage area covers almost the entire country, and the signal is stable in most cases. If Internet Tele2 does not work well - and this still happens - you must first try to find the cause, and then proceed to its implementation. Let's see what causes this and what to do about it.
Briefly on the topic
There may be several reasons why the Internet does not work well on Tele2:
1. Poor quality signal. We are moving to a more prosperous place from this point of view.
2. Problems on the operator's side. We contact support.
3. The SIM card does not work (blocked). We call 611.
4. Negative account balance. We replenish the balance to the "plus".
5. End of connected package. We connect a new volume and everything will work.
6. There was no write-off of the subscription fee. We report the amount to the required amount for debiting.
7. Internet settings are down. We load new ones using the Tele2 menu.
Signal quality issues
The main reasons why the mobile Internet on Tele2 constantly disappears:
- There are some obstacles in the way of passing signals from the towers. Difficult terrain (if you are in a city with dense buildings) terrain, being in "deaf" rooms without windows - basements, garages, etc.
- Internet Tele2 does not catch well due to being in a weak signal zone (at a great distance from the tower). It doesn't matter what device you use - iPhone or something else.
The fact that this is the reason will be indicated by an empty or almost empty “Antenna” icon on the phone screen. And then advice if bad Internet connection on Tele2, there will be only one thing to do: move to another place, closer to the tower or to an area with less difficult terrain. Then everything will start working. There is nothing else to do here.
Please note: if Tele2 Internet disappears, but you are in a place where the communication quality has always been excellent, and you are sure that there are no problems with the number and balance on it, there may have been problems on the operator's side. Usually in this case, the antenna on the phone is empty or not displayed at all. It may also display "No signal". For clarification, contact the operator by calling 611 .
Problems with a SIM card or broken settings
If we are talking about a SIM card that has lain without use for several months, then there is a possibility that it is blocked by the operator and therefore does not work. Hence the inability to access the network. Checking for a lock is simple: try to commit outgoing call to any number. If there are any restrictions, the answering machine will notify you about it. In this case, you can call 611 , and consult with a specialist on the topic, "is it possible to unlock." If you have absolutely, then what to tell in such a situation, you will learn in another article.
Other options for problems with a SIM card:
- how to check if the internet is connected on tele2
- There are not enough funds on the account to write off the subscription fee. We report the required amount.
- You have exhausted all available traffic according to the tariff. In this case, Internet Tele2 slows down or does not work at all. Choose from the services available additional packages and activate them.
- The balance of the phone went to zero or minus. We report to the account an amount sufficient to get out of zero or minus.
On Android:
Separately, I would like to say about why it does not work well on an Android phone!
Occasionally, problems with the Internet happen due to downed settings in it. Usually they are loaded automatically, during the first insertion of the Tele2 SIM card into the device, and then everything works flawlessly.
If the settings are "lost" - load them again:
- We go to the Personal account
- Help and support
- Settings
- Receive automatically.
You can also call toll-free number 679
