How to become a tram driver. Working on an ambulance

A social transport card can be issued by students of any educational institutions in Russia until they reach the age of 23. It can be formatted in two ways:

• through the official website of Moscow;
• during a personal visit to the multifunctional center.

The Student Ground Transportation Card entitles you to a discounted fare on the following transport:

• commuter rail transport;
• underground;
• buses;
• trolleybuses;
• trams;

It is a plastic card the size of an ordinary bank card, which contains the personal data of its holder. It provides certain discounts for travel in public transport students under the age of 23.

Accordingly, only students who are citizens of Russia who have not reached the age of 23 can apply for it.

When using public transport, plastic must always be available and be presented upon request to any controller. There are certain limitations when using it:

• the number of trips per day cannot exceed ten;
• You can reuse it no earlier than 10 minutes after passing it through the turnstile for the first time.

The presence of a card confirms the right of a person to a benefit, and it should be used only for the interests of its owner.

Registration via the Internet

In some regions, it is possible to apply for this benefit using the Internet. Basically, the official portal is used for this. public services. For Muscovites, the possibility of registering this service has recently appeared using the official website of Moscow www.pgu.mos.ru. How to receive:

1. You must log in to your personal account, if available, or register as a new user. To register, you must enter personal data in the form that opens on the site.
2. Next, you need to enter the section related to education.
3. Choose a service for issuing a social card.
4. The site will be asked to fill out an application for it. It is a form of questions to which you must complete the answers.
5. To confirm your right to receive this service, you will need to upload high-quality photos of 3 * 4 cm in size and scans of your passport or birth certificate. It should be noted that all scans and photographs must be in JPEG format. Otherwise, they will not be uploaded to the site.
6. Submit documents and application.
7. Receive the card after it is made.

When filling out the application, you will need to provide the following information:

• information about the educational institution;
• personal data of the student;
• passport data or information from the birth certificate.

After sending the application and documents, you will receive a notification about the date the plastic is ready. It can be obtained at the place of study indicated in the application.

Making a personal visit

If you wish to personally issue a student's social transport card, you must visit any multifunctional center convenient for the location.

You must have with you:

• passport or birth certificate;
• a document confirming training in a particular institution.

All copies of documents and a photo are made in this center free of charge. The application is also filled out in a similar way by an employee of the center on the basis of the documents and information provided.

For a child under the age of 14, parents or official representatives have the right to issue.

Plastic will be ready within a month, and you need to get it in the same multifunctional center.

Card activation

After receiving plastic at an educational institution or a multifunctional center, you must activate it to use its functions. Where can I activate it:

• special terminals;
• kiosk Mosgostrans;
• at the metro station;
• through the Internet;
• in the multifunctional center.

When activated through special terminals, you must insert the plastic and select the required service from the provided menu list. In some regions, there is a quarterly or semi-annual activation requirement.

You can also activate the card in the multifunctional center.

For Muscovites, there is the possibility of activation through the website of the city of Moscow. The procedure will be like this:

1. You must log in to the system using your username and password.
2. Choose plastic activation services.
3. Enter the following numbers in the opened form: 964390. This code corresponds to all social cards.
4. After that, the numbers of the card number itself are entered.
5. And at the end of the long digital code is put 77.
6. Save this form and submit it.
7. After some short time, the plastic will be active, a notification will come about this.

If it is not readable when the plastic is inserted into the terminal, then it is not active and requires an activation procedure using any of the above methods.

Sizes of social card benefits

The student's social card provides for preferential fares in the amount of:

• 50% of the fare on the intercity railway transport during the academic year from September 1 to June 15;
• 240 rubles for all types of land transport;
• 365 rubles for the metro.

These amounts are fixed and do not depend on the frequency of use.

Card replenishment

In order to be able to receive the benefit, you need to replenish the balance. Some owners of social plastic do not always know where to replenish the balance. Replenishment is made at the ticket offices of public transport. To do this, you must present the card and pay the required amount of money.

Also, one of the convenient ways to replenish is to replenish the balance through the site, through which it is possible to receive it. In Moscow, this is the city site of Moscow. To replenish you need:

1. Log in to the system as a registered user.
2. Select a service to replenish the balance.
3. Specify the method by which the replenishment will be performed. For this, funds can be used from the account of any bank, as well as using Internet systems such as Qiwi, WebMoney.
4. After that, you need to enter the required amount and confirm the transfer by confirming a special code sent, as a rule, to your phone.
5. Money comes to the balance instantly.

In addition to the services of a regional site, you can use the services of some banks, such as Sberbank. ATMs and websites of this bank provide the service of replenishing the balance of a social card.

If you need to pay for travel on land transport, you need to contact any kiosk that sells tickets.

The remaining balance is checked at an ATM when entering plastic or any terminal. Any replenishment occurs instantly and is available at any time of the day.

The social card of students for land transport was issued in order to compensate for part of the costs of travel by students during the school year.

When visiting Moscow, you need to worry about travel, because the city is large, and you often have to use more than one type of transport to move around. Locals know the calculation methods and the types of tickets. It can be quite difficult for tourists to pay for travel in Moscow, as they don't know the ways and favorable rates. Therefore, it is important to understand how you can pay for the use of transport, as well as consider the types of tickets.

Rules for paying for public transport in Moscow

Public transport must be paid by every person who does not have special benefits. The cost depends on many factors, so it is impossible to say unequivocally how much the trip will cost. The price can be both low and high, and it is largely determined by the type of ticket purchased.

It is important for a person to decide what exactly they have to ride, whether they need to make transfers, and also how often they have to use public transport. Another significant point is the length of stay in Moscow. If a person does not live in it, but only arrived for a day or several days, then it makes no sense for him to pay for a long-term card.

It is important to purchase tickets in advance so that later there are no problems with travel. Of course, if a person uses buses, then he can pay directly through the driver. However, in this case, you will have to give more money than at the checkout.

Can I pay for travel with a credit card?

Visiting people do not want to pay for trips at the box office, because it takes some time, and you also need to understand the types of tickets. For this reason, people are willing to pay for the trip with a bank card. In this case, it will be possible to save time, because you do not have to pre-solve the transport issue. This method has its own characteristics, which you will definitely need to know.

First of all, you need to remember the list of cards from which you can make payments in the underground and surface transport of Moscow:

1. Sberbank card, which is equipped with a special transport application. The first year of service will cost 900 rubles, in other years 600 rubles for 12 months.
2. VTB Bank of Moscow card. This financial institution issues credit cards that can be used to pay for travel. To use this service, you will need to pay 40 rubles for it once a month.
3. Some plastic cards from partners of the Moscow Metro. Among them, Alfa-Bank, Citibank, Bank of Moscow, Avangard, etc. can be noted. A complete list is recommended to be specified in advance.

All that is required of a person is to have plastic with the ability to pay in vehicles. Also, the account must have enough funds for this procedure.

How to pay the fare on the bus in Moscow

In Moscow, it is not as convenient to use buses as metro and minibuses. The fact is that the type of transport in question practically does not go where there are metro stops. Therefore, buses usually follow to that route where a person cannot use the subway.

They have a significant disadvantage, which arises due to constant traffic jams in big city. In this regard, the schedule is lost, there may be a large interval between transport, and it will not be possible to get to the right place quickly. That is why they should be chosen only when other options are not available. But in any case, you will have to pay the fare on the bus in Moscow.

As a rule, you need to enter through the front door, where the composter will be installed. This device activates a ticket purchased by a person. Also now, almost all vehicles have switched to contactless magnetic cards. A person can see a validator, which comes with or without a turnstile. You need to attach a ticket or a card to it, after which you can see the remaining number of trips. Now the person will have the right to enter the salon.

Important! Buses cost 55–60 rubles if you buy a ticket at the box office or from the driver. But, the more trips a person buys at a time, the cheaper they cost in total.

For example, a monthly pass costs only 1150 rubles. Each person must have their own ticket, it is forbidden to pass on someone else's. As for getting out vehicle, then a person can use any door except the front.

How to pay for the tram in Moscow

Trams are also not very popular, because they are not as convenient and fast as the metro. But still, people ride in them if they need to get to a place where there is no underground transport stop. In any case, the trip is paid, so the person will have to give money.

The tram has a special device that supports PayPass, PayWave, Android Pay and Samsung Pay. Contactless payment is quite easy, you just need to know the principle of action.

Instruction:

1. You need to get on the tram and go to the validator. It should be located next to the driver's cab.
2. You need to attach a bank card or a smartphone with a special function to it in order to make a purchase.
3. Now you need to make sure that the payment was made.

Note that using a validator will cost less than buying a ticket from a driver. Because through electronic device you need to pay 40 rubles, and a person will have to pay 55 rubles. Therefore, it is more economical to pay with a card or phone, unless, of course, a ticket was purchased in advance at the box office for cash.

How to pay for a minibus in Moscow

People often use minibuses to get from one place to another. Previously, you had to pay directly to the driver, the fare was about 50 rubles. But now you can use not only cash, but also city tickets.

In minibuses, you can use, for example, Troika, TAT, Unified and other cards. Funds will be withdrawn at established rates, which you should familiarize yourself with in advance. You will have to pay according to the standard scheme that is used for city tickets. Also, a person can make a payment in cash, if this option is most convenient for him. If a person has the right to travel for free on public transport, then it will also apply to minibuses.

How to pay for the subway

Paying for a trip to the Metro is easy, and it can be done by both locals and visitors. A person will need to get a card or purchase a ticket. It is most profitable to buy "Single", and The more trips a person pays for, the cheaper they will be. Moreover, the ticket can also be used for ground transport.

You can also purchase a Troika card for the metro. It resembles an electronic wallet, which should be replenished regularly. Funds will be debited at the time of payment, but you can replenish different ways both online and through the terminal and cashier. If desired, a person can pay with his bank card, if it supports such a function.

Operating principle:

1. First you need to buy a ticket or issue a card. It is important that there is sufficient travel or funds available.
2. Now you need to go to the subway and attach your travel card to the display on the turnstile.
3. The funds will be automatically debited, and the person will be able to get on the subway.
4. Now all that remains is to take the right train to get to your destination.

As you can understand, if you wish, you will be able to pay for your journey on the bus and metro with a bank card. If this fails, then you can contact the bank support service for help. They will tell you why it was not possible to pay, as well as how to fix the problem.

How to pay for the metro in Moscow for visitors

If a person came to stay in Moscow, for example, from Poland or another country, then it will be easier for him to purchase a single ticket. Because you do not need to specially issue cards and take care of their replenishment. Moreover, a single ticket can be taken even for a day, if the tourist is not going to stay in the city longer.

If you wish, you can consider other tariffs, which you should ask at the checkout. It’s worth starting from how many trips you need to make, as well as how long you have to stay in the city. Otherwise, the principle of payment for visitors is the same as for local residents of the capital.

Sberbank launched remote services for its clients, such as Internet banking, as well as mobile app Sberbank Online. The service allows you to conduct financial transactions on the card, create, pay loans, etc. Also, using the Internet banking from Sberbank, the client can replenish various cards and wallets. Transport cards are no exception. Now we will understand in detail how to make a money transfer to a transport card via the Internet.

Features of the Sberbank Online service

Today, the possibility of remote management of bank accounts is the main condition for servicing the bank. Any client of Sberbank can connect to Internet banking. After activating the service, the user will be able to log in with additional features. The service allows you to keep track of accounts, pay loans, and manage your bonus account. Internet banking does not require a separate connection. For you need to be the owner of a Sberbank card with the service activated on it.

Key features of Sberbank Online:

• Control open deposits;
• or bank card number;
• Payment for housing and communal services, universities, fines, etc.;
• Replenishment of the balance;
• Setting up auto payments;
• Repayment of loans.

Replenishment of a transport card through Sberbank Online

Functional personal account Sberbank Online allows its customers to top up as standard bank cards and transport. To make a money transfer to a transport card, you need:

Top up via mobile app

In, there is also the option of replenishing the transport card. The functionality of the mobile service is no different from the main version for PC, and carries all the same options. So users can top up their transport card and save the payment in templates for later top up. The template saves all payment data and only requires confirmation of the transfer using a one-time password.

Replenishment instruction:

Activation of credited money

If the replenishment of the transport card is carried out through Sberbank Online, then after that you need to activate the transferred money through the terminal in the metro. Until the moment of activation, the transferred payment is considered not formally confirmed. To do this, on the terminal screen, select the "Remote replenishment" item and bring the card to the reader. As soon as the credited amount appears on the monitor, you need to click on the "credit funds" button. After that, the transport card is considered replenished.

To master the profession of a car driver, it is enough to have an education not lower than secondary. Next, you will have to take courses for tram drivers. Information about the time and place of the courses can be obtained from the depot of your city.

On average, tram driver courses last for 10 months, they are free of charge and, as a rule, subsequent employment is guaranteed. First, lectures will be given to you for six months, then driving practice, an exam, and you can start working. After being distributed to the depot, you will have to undergo an internship under the guidance of an experienced car driver for some more time. In addition to practical exercises, you will be shown how to understand the departure schedule, how the tram iron is repaired, etc.

It is worth knowing that after completing the courses and receiving a document certifying that you can work as a tram driver, you will have to work in this specialty for at least three years, because before the start of the course, an agreement is concluded with each entrant. Otherwise, the payment of a penalty is an average of 30-40 thousand rubles.

In the courses you will study disciplines such as the rules traffic, regulations technical operation composition, installation of tram cars, the basics of electrical safety and labor protection, provision of first medical care.

Features of the profession

It is worth knowing that both a man and a woman who have reached the age of 21 can become a tram driver. This one requires excellent health, because the tram driver has to go on the route even in severe frost. And the trams are not very warm. In addition, a person with a stable psyche can work as a car driver, because situations on the road are different. The profession of a tram driver involves shift work work and fairly early rises, because the working day of a person in this profession begins at 4 o'clock in the morning. It is worth considering the weather conditions, because in autumn and spring it is much more difficult to drive a tram, because the tracks are slippery and muddy.

It is important for a tram driver to learn how to drive smoothly so as not to scatter the conductor and passengers around the cabin, but at the same time fast enough so as not to get out of schedule.

The salary of a novice tram driver is an average of 22 thousand rubles, if you work without gross violations. The leave of car drivers is 28 days, if you work 11 months in a row, you will add another 12 days.

Driving a tram is both simple and difficult at the same time. After all, this is not a car - everything is arranged differently for him. The tram does not have a gearbox. But, despite this, it would be unjustified to call the management of this type of transport easy.

Instruction

In order to become a tram driver, you need to obtain a special certificate. It is issued after completing courses at the Training and Course Center (it has a branch in almost every city in Russia). You will be offered training as an apprentice driver.

In order to enroll in training at the plant, you will have to write an appropriate application and provide a medical certificate. It can be issued at the clinic to which it is attached on educational institution. To obtain a document for permission to operate a tram, you will have to go through. The composition of this commission includes the following professionals: neurologist, oculist, narcologist, psychiatrist, surgeon and ENT.

Training at the plant lasts five months. Half of the training period you will study theory. These are the rules of the road, labor protection, and the study of materiel. The remaining two and a half months you will spend on practical exercises: first on a training car, then on a real tram. At the end of the course, you must pass a theory exam. Then go to the traffic police to pass the theory. Your practice will be accepted at the Training and Course Center. Upon completion of training, you will receive a "D", which will allow you to become a tram driver.

Now you can go to the line. Only two pedals are provided in trams - gas, as