Economist is a specialist in the field of economics, an expert on economic issues. Economists are called as scientists (that is, specialists in the field of economics) and practitioners who work in research, planning and leadership economic activity enterprises. The profession is suitable for those who are interested in mathematics and economics (see choosing a profession for interest in school subjects).
An economist is one of the most important specialists in an enterprise. The job of an economist is to properly prioritize and set goals in order to maximize profits with minimal losses.
Features of the profession
The responsibilities of an economist include: economic analysis the work of the organization to improve the efficiency of its activities.
Economist:
- plans and improves the activities of the enterprise;
- participates in determining the system of remuneration and incentives for all categories of employees, calculates the organization's need for personnel;
- plans costs, use of resources, expenses and profits of the enterprise;
- exercises control over the process of performing financial and economic activities.
Pros and cons of the profession
Pros of the profession: The profession of "economist" is in high demand in the labor market. The versatility of the profession allows you to find work in any field of the economy. With special economic knowledge, you can safely open own business without risking becoming unprofitable.
Disadvantages of the profession: High responsibility: the success of the enterprise depends on the work of an economist. Quite a lot of competition in the labor market due to an overabundance of specialists. Hard work with numbers.
Place of work
The profession of "economist" is in demand in almost all areas:
- Government institutions dealing with economic problems(Ministry of Finance, Central Bank);
- industrial and agricultural enterprises;
- educational institutions (teaching activities);
- Hotel and restaurant business;
- organizations and enterprises of small, medium and large businesses;
- financial institutions (banks, tax inspections, pension funds, insurance agencies);
- research institutes, Academy of Sciences.
Important qualities
High intellectual performance, developed logical memory, high concentration, ability to work with large amounts of information, ability to correctly state and prove one's point of view (orally and in writing), responsibility, organization, self-confidence. Active life position, propensity for research activities.
Economist training
Russian Institute vocational education"IPO" - recruits students to receive a specialty through a remote program of professional retraining and advanced training. Studying at the IPO is a convenient and fast way to receive distance education. 200+ training courses. 8000+ graduates from 200 cities. Short deadlines for paperwork and external training, interest-free installments from the institute and individual discounts. Contact us!
The Interregional Academy of the Industrial and Construction Complex (MASPK) invites you to get a profession within the framework of additional education. In addition to retraining programs, the Academy offers advanced training courses in the main areas and specializations within this professional industry. Distance learning is possible.
On this course, you can get the profession of an economist in 6 months and 10,000 rubles:
— One of the most affordable prices in Russia;
– Diploma of professional retraining of the established sample;
– Education in a completely remote format;
— Certificate of conformity to the professional standard worth 10,000 rubles. as a gift!
— The largest educational institution additional prof. education in Russia.
Working with financial flows requires a mathematical mindset, attentiveness and patience, this must be accompanied by high competence in the industry, possession of modern information products. If you think that this profession is for you, Synergy University offers a wide range of economic specialties. The profession is complex, interesting, has great potential for growth, basic education allows you to specialize, choose the most interesting industry. Career opportunities, cooperation with foreign partners, solid financial support - all this refers to the pluses of the profession, additional factors influencing the choice.
To enter the financier after grade 11, you will need the results of the exam in the following disciplines:
- Russian language
- maths
- social science
Specialties offered by the bachelor's degree:
- taxes and taxation;
- finance and credit;
- accounting and auditing;
- banking.
Upon completion of training, students receive a state diploma.
Applicants with incomplete secondary education must pass internal entrance exams to be admitted to the stream. At admission, the average score of the certificate, portfolio are taken into account. The college offers secondary specialized education in economics, accounting and auditing.
Forms of study on "Economics, accounting and audit"
The learning process should be as effective as possible, comfortable for students, then there is a full assimilation of the material, a systematic view is formed, and such an important skill as professional competence. The duties of an economist involve knowledge and understanding of many aspects economic activity. During the lectures, students will get acquainted with the accepted standards of conducting financial activities, compare domestic, overseas experience, get acquainted with such concepts as microeconomics, macroeconomics.
For non-resident students and those who combine work and study, distance courses are provided, their duration is 4 and a half years. Available specialties: taxation, finance and credit, basics accounting and audit. In the direction of "Banking" you can choose one of four formats of training. The time of study at the full-time department is 4 years, mastering the course in correspondence form, remotely or at a weekend school will take 4 and a half years. These courses represent the undergraduate level, create all the conditions to acquire a profession, to become a competent specialist.
The specialty "Economics and Accounting" is available for study at the college. The full-time form masters the course in 2 years and 10 months. Distance learning is possible, in this case, the term for obtaining education varies from the initial data of the applicant.
Students who came after the 9th grade study for 3 years and 10 months, after the 11th grade - 2 years and 10 months.
The course assumes an integrated approach, the set of disciplines corresponds to the current market trends, it will be interesting even for a professional as an advanced training. Many classroom hours are devoted to information products serving the financial aspects of business.
The profession of an economist is still in demand on the labor market. According to experts, the rating of its prospects is 75%. Specialists are needed in all spheres of human life - from the industrial sector to show business.
Analysts solve tactical problems, while practitioners develop strategies for their implementation. It should be borne in mind that specialists with work experience who have received a good education are valued.
Before choosing the profession of an economist, deciding on an educational institution, it is worth evaluating your professional quality objectively assess their abilities.
Who is an economist
The word "economist" is interpreted as a zealous thrifty owner. History knows many examples when famous economists took large concerns and countries out of crisis.
In fact, this is a person who analyzes the state of affairs, rationally allocates resources, financial flows, assesses the prospects of enterprises. He always keeps his finger on the pulse of economic activity, assesses upcoming risks.
Characteristics of the profession - what it does, functions and tasks
An economist, first of all, an analyst. What is his job?
He is equally well obliged to:
- understand financial statements, drawings, estimates;
- engage in forecasting;
- know the principles of management;
- determine personnel policy;
- be a financier;
- control the economic situation;
- be able to draw up business plans;
- must be able to assess the current financial situation;
- know the main trends in the development of economic processes.
A large amount of knowledge and a wide range of interests explains the high demand for the profession. Specialists are needed at enterprises, in the housing and communal services system, authorities, social and cultural spheres.
What Qualities and Skills Should an Economist Possess?
When interviewing for a vacancy, personal qualities are necessarily evaluated:
- general erudition - it characterizes logic and memory;
- the ability to concentrate, since strict self-control is important in work;
- psychological characteristics of the personality: a tendency to analyze, reactivity of thought processes;
- an appearance that shows how neat a person is.
A good economist should be able to:
- quickly process a large amount of information;
- Be responsible;
- be able to communicate, clearly express their thoughts;
- constantly educate yourself.
The future qualifications, the position held depend on the presence of all these qualities.
What exams do you need to take
For admission, you will need a high score in the following subjects:
- maths- there should be a penchant for the exact sciences, you will have to work with formulas, graphs;
- social science- to navigate the global economic processes;
- Russian language- document flow involves a large amount of correspondence;
- English language- the ability to communicate with specialists who come to the enterprise will become good bonus when applying for a job.
Worth considering: the passing score for the budget for children who have graduated from school is high - from 75 to 90, depending on the rating of the educational institution.
Which universities teach in this specialty
The best universities in Moscow are considered the most prestigious:
- Russian School of Economics;
- National Research University Higher School of Economics;
- National Research University Higher School of Economics (5 courses);
- Management Academy;
- IMES;
Full-time education lasts four years, distance and correspondence - four and a half.
Take note: there is an accelerated 3-6 month distance learning program at IAEO (International Academy of Expertise and Evaluation). Graduates of technical colleges study there, where there is an economic department. They receive additional education.
There are also similar courses in MASPK (Interregional Academy of Industrial and Construction Complex).
Where Can an Economist Work?
Much depends on the specialization:
- Economic Engineer is needed in the manufacturing sector, he must be proficient in technical issues, understand the technological process.
- Computer scientist-economist makes an analysis of the internal organizational structure large holdings, departmental organizations, installs and maintains information and communication operating systems.
- Economist for analyzes market trends, the behavior of competitors, it forms a business strategy for promoting a business or service.
- Economist-manager evaluates the effectiveness personnel policy: pay level, social programs, personnel training system and much more.
What is the salary of an economist
Salary depends on list functional duties. On the initial stage average salary will be within 30 thousand.
Good specialists who are responsible for a large amount of work earn much more. For example, the chief economist of an average enterprise receives up to 300 thousand, the financial director is 1.5 times higher.
Career growth and development prospects
How to become a sought-after specialist, starting with the basics? Much depends on additional training, self-training, specialization.
Experienced professionals can count on high positions, the device in the serious companies, state structures.
It is worth noting: get better experience small companies where multidisciplinary specialists are needed, dealing with all areas at once.
Is it worth studying to be an economist - the pros and cons of the profession
Positive points:
- the demand for good specialists;
- universality;
- wide scope of activity;
- the need to acquire new knowledge;
- the possibility of self-realization in the chosen direction.
The disadvantages are:
- high competition, reaching up to 98%;
- low start threshold: only 50% of young professionals without work experience find themselves a professional application.
- not too high, for example, in Kyiv there are only a few hundred vacancies;
- predominantly in new, small firms;
- Minimum 1 year work experience required.
As for Ukraine, graduates take UPE. The UPE certificates that are required for this specialty depend on the specialty (economist is different from economist). In the direction of preparation Economic theory, Human resources management and labor economics, Finance and credit, Accounting and audit certificates are required: Ukrainian language and literature, mathematics and history of Ukraine or geography (optional).
International economics - Ukrainian language and literature, mathematics, history of Ukraine or geography.
It all depends more and more on the university where you want to go, since the entrance exams change every year, and you can directly learn about this only at the institution where you want to go. I know that disciplines like mathematics and language are the main ones when passing, and additional go to choose whether history or geography.
Unfortunately, the Ukrainian mass media report quite contradictory information about the state's need for specialists in the economic field. Some declare their significant overabundance for several decades ahead, while others elevate this profession to the top of the most sought after. Turning to the list of vacancies in the labor market, I found that there is still a demand for specialists in the field of economics in the state, but it is:
So, if you, after reading all of the above, nevertheless decided to enter the Faculty of Economics, you need to pass the UPE in the following subjects: Ukrainian language and literature, mathematics - mandatory, and also, depending on the higher educational institution and specializations, to choose from: history of Ukraine, geography, foreign language, or chemistry.
When I applied to be an economist, I took without fail mathematics, but such a higher one that even the teacher of the institute could not solve the problem.
The second obligatory subject was the Russian language.
Now everything is much easier. The exam in mathematics, Russian and social science must be passed in order to enter the economist.
For an economist It is very important to be able to do calculations and analysis well. Mathematics teaches this. An economist must also be able to correctly compose business papers, reports and analytical notes. To do this, you need to be fluent in Russian. And further economist should have a fairly broad outlook in order to understand the processes that take place in society.
From here follow those subjects to take for an economist Key words: mathematics, Russian language and social studies.
When I entered the Faculty of Economics (Republic of Belarus), the compulsory subjects for delivery were Russian, mathematics and a foreign language. And despite the fact that it was more than 10 years ago, nothing has changed at present.
The Faculty of Economics now exists in almost every university, whether it is focused on Agriculture or the education of heavy engineering engineers. So the mandatory list of mathematics and the state language can be supplemented with other subjects, for example, in. language, social studies or even history. Be sure to check the information in the institution where you are going to enroll.
To enter a university at the Faculty of Economics, you will need to take several exams, in such subjects as: mathematics, an exam in the Russian language is also mandatory, and social science.
All future economists must take mathematics and Russian (like all graduates), social studies or a foreign language to choose from. However, some universities require both social studies and a foreign language to be taken. Find out more precisely at each university, usually everything is written on the official websites.
Mathematics, Russian language are compulsory subjects.
Social studies, English is an add. subjects. (for applicants after the 11th grade)
To obtain certification in economic specialties, it is necessary to pass mathematics, Russian language and social studies. When enrolling in some faculties, such as the world economy, even a foreign language and history (or geography).
In order to enter the economics department of any university, it is necessary to pass three subjects in the form of the Unified State Examination: mathematics (you can easily guess that this subject is the main one), Russian language and social science.
Economist is a specialist in the field of economics, an expert on economic issues. Economists are called both scientists (that is, specialists in the field of economic science) and practitioners who work in the field of research, planning and management of the economic activities of an enterprise. The profession is suitable for those who are interested in mathematics and economics (see choosing a profession for interest in school subjects).
An economist is one of the most important specialists in an enterprise. The job of an economist is to properly prioritize and set goals in order to maximize profits with minimal losses.
Features of the profession
The duties of an economist include: conducting an economic analysis of the organization's work to improve the efficiency of its activities.
Economist:
- plans and improves the activities of the enterprise;
- participates in determining the system of remuneration and incentives for all categories of employees, calculates the organization's need for personnel;
- plans costs, use of resources, expenses and profits of the enterprise;
- exercises control over the process of performing financial and economic activities.
Pros and cons of the profession
Pros of the profession: The profession of "economist" is in high demand in the labor market. The versatility of the profession allows you to find work in any field of the economy. With special economic knowledge, you can safely open your own business without the risk of becoming unprofitable.
Disadvantages of the profession: High responsibility: the success of the enterprise depends on the work of an economist. Quite a lot of competition in the labor market due to an overabundance of specialists. Hard work with numbers.
Place of work
The profession of "economist" is in demand in almost all areas:
- State institutions dealing with economic problems (Ministry of Finance, Central Bank);
- industrial and agricultural enterprises;
- educational institutions (teaching activities);
- Hotel and restaurant business;
- organizations and enterprises of small, medium and large businesses;
- financial organizations (banks, tax inspectorates, pension funds, insurance agencies);
- research institutes, Academy of Sciences.
Important qualities
High intellectual performance, developed logical memory, high concentration, ability to work with large amounts of information, ability to correctly state and prove one's point of view (orally and in writing), responsibility, organization, self-confidence. Active life position, propensity for research activities.
Economist training
The Interregional Academy of the Industrial and Construction Complex (MASPK) invites you to get a profession within the framework of additional education. In addition to retraining programs, the Academy offers advanced training courses in the main areas and specializations within this professional industry. Distance learning is possible.
On this course, you can get the profession of an economist in 6 months and 10,000 rubles:
— One of the most affordable prices in Russia;
– Diploma of professional retraining of the established sample;
– Education in a completely remote format;
— Certificate of conformity to the professional standard worth 10,000 rubles. as a gift!
— The largest educational institution of additional prof. education in Russia.
The Russian Institute of Vocational Education "IPO" - recruits students to receive a specialty through a remote program of professional retraining and advanced training. Studying at the IPO is a convenient and fast way to receive distance education. 200+ training courses. 8000+ graduates from 200 cities. Short deadlines for paperwork and external training, interest-free installments from the institute and individual discounts. Contact us!
