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Judging by the fact that you ended up in the social and humanitarian class, it can be assumed that the area of ​​\u200b\u200bits of your preferences is outlined to a certain extent, it remains not to be mistaken in choosing a particular profession, and the circle of them is wide. Here is an extensive list: this is a librarian and a journalist, a sociologist and an editor, a teacher of the humanities in high school and teacher of humanities in universities, philosopher, prosecutor, art critic, theater critic, teacher elementary school, caregiver kindergarten, lawyer, investigator, linguist, political scientist, literary critic, psychologist, tour guide, archivist, translator, archaeologist, research scientist in various fields of humanitarian knowledge, image maker and many others. With all the variety of professions of a social and humanitarian orientation, they have some general characteristics. Let's start with the words that define this range of professions - social and humanitarian. You know that they both trace their ancestry from the Latin words socialis and humanus, meaning, respectively, "social" and "human, humane." It follows from this that social and humanitarian knowledge is knowledge about a person and social relations, about what surrounds a person, which in one way or another has a direct or indirect impact on the development of both a person and society. Professional activity in this area goes to interpersonal relationships, it is based on interaction with people. Or, as scientists say, social and humanitarian professions are associated with activities in the “man-man” system. From this it is clear that the necessary skills for a professional in this field are skills that allow you to communicate with people, establish contacts with them of various nature and duration. Mastering the art of communication, which largely determines professional success, requires knowledge of how to build a dialogue, how to win over an interlocutor or audience, how to call a closed person to frankness and, without hurting pride, without offending, stop an overly talkative one, how to direct the conversation to the right direction, etc.

However, this knowledge is unlikely to help in professional activity if at the same time a person has not acquired the corresponding personal qualities, for example, such as respect for the opinions of others, recognition of the right of another person to his point of view, to his position and mistake, delicacy, sincerity, naturalness, flexibility and, of course, tolerance. Among the important professional qualities of a humanist is empathy, that is, the ability to put oneself in the place of another and feel what an interlocutor or a whole group of people feels, for example, a tour, students in an audience or spectators in a theater hall. The success of a lecturer, artist, teacher, and journalist largely depends on the ability to penetrate into the mood of those to whom the social action is directed. Another important feature of the professions of this circle is that they carry elements of creativity, imply the ability to improvise, the willingness to discover new aspects in the familiar, the ability to show everyone a well-known subject, a phenomenon from an unexpected side. Without this new vision, it is impossible to make a discovery, write an article, a monograph, a textbook, a story, a novel, teach a lesson, give a lecture, play a role... Like no one else, a humanist must know that the world is ambiguous and diverse, that each human personality is unique and distinctive and has the right to be itself, unlike others, the right to its own destiny and its own worldview. In a school textbook, it is impossible to tell about all the skills and personal qualities necessary for professionals in the social and humanitarian field, especially since each profession, and even specialty, additionally requires its own specific skills and personal qualities. However, one more common feature I must name it - this is a constant study that never ends. Moreover, the field of humanities requires good knowledge from related fields. For example, it is hardly possible to become a high-class sociologist without knowledge of psychology, philosophy, political science, and, conversely, a political scientist needs knowledge of sociology and, of course, psychology and philosophy. The knowledge of psychology, political science, sociology, which social science gives, is very important for the future humanities professional, since in their totality they reveal the multifaceted world of man and human society. Without mastering the total knowledge of a number of social and humanitarian disciplines, it is impossible to become a professional in this field. Since it is impossible to talk about all the humanitarian professions, we will focus on those that are based on the knowledge disclosed in the profile course of social science.

Where to go to study the humanities? There are already too many lawyers and managers, but I want a demanded and interesting profession that will bring money! Here is a list of the most relevant professions that you can get now to become a sought-after specialist in five years.

In the traditional dispute between "physicists" and "lyricists" in recent years, "physicists" have won. According to experts, in a few years, robotics and process engineers will become the most in demand. Where should an applicant who dreams of creative work go in order to successfully build a career and be in demand as a specialist in 10-15 years?

Humanitarian labor market research

On job search sites, such as HH.ru or JOB.ru, you can analyze the number of requests from employers and the approximate level of salaries offered. The most popular today are marketers, PR people, programmers. For the humanitarian sphere, the following areas remain relevant:

  • hospitality - hotel business, tourism;
  • education - from compulsory to business courses;
  • personal service.

Retired occupations include:

  • call center operators;
  • assistant secretaries;

Choose a profession at the junction of directions. Demand will be specialists who are versed in related fields of activity. Machines can also take over technical calculations, processing of large volumes of information, and analytical activities. But to the area of ​​​​search for new solutions, expanding competencies artificial intelligence until it hits. In the professions of a marketer, art critic, teacher, tutor, a pair of “robot + human” will work. Any humanist who has the necessary minimum knowledge in the field of automating routine processes need not worry about being in demand in the labor market.

The list of promising professions is quite wide:

Direction

Competencies

Education

Specialization in the field of creating online educational projects, individual support for students, game training modules.

Currency specialists, appraisers and developers of individual financial programs for clients.

Children's industry

Workers in the field of child psychological safety, creators of play and transmedia products for children, tutors in aesthetic development.

Hospitality and tourism

Developers of intelligent travel services and virtual reality.

Management

Time and cross-management, virtual consulting services, help in business communication

Analysts predict the development and emergence of all these specialties until 2020, and you can get basic education in them now.

Humanitarian professions in demand today

Pedagogy

By transferring the routine work of lecturing or checking assignments to machines, the teacher will be able to devote more time to the individual development of students, to identify their potential. In the choice, you can focus on several of the most promising specialties:

  • coordinator of the educational online platform;
  • gamemaster.

The psychological health of schoolchildren should be controlled by living and emotional mentors, machines will not cope with this.

You can get pedagogical education in many Russia, for example:

  1. , Moscow Pedagogical State University
  2. , Moscow State Psychological and Pedagogical University
  3. , Russian State Pedagogical University. Herzen
  4. , Minin University in Nizhny Novgorod

as well as Omsk, Novosibirsk, Tomsk, Pacific, Pedagogical Universities.

Education is one of the few areas of activity in which the personal participation of the teacher will be needed for a long time to come.

Finance

Not inclined to mathematical research, the humanities will quickly deal with statistics, and transfer the calculations to technology.

AT financial sector Algorithms for processing large amounts of information have long come to the aid of man. But the development of a program of action and decision-making is the competence of a professional. Promising specializations in this area will be:

  1. multicurrency translator;
  2. intellectual property appraiser;
  3. developer of personal pension plans.

Future financiers can focus on educational programs available in the Russian Federation. More than 25 universities work in these areas, in including:, Russian State University of Tourism and Service in Moscow;

  • , Far Eastern Federal University;
  • , St. Petersburg State University.
  • Already today, you can book an apartment or create a travel route using software applications and services. Human participation in the future hospitality system will be more intellectual than physical.

    Everyone knows that the humanitarian mindset predisposes to professions that require linguistic abilities and philosophical thoughts. Such people work in social sphere. But what kind of humanitarian professions are in demand? This issue is especially relevant for young people after the 11th grade.

    Occupation rating

    Let's give examples. These are the specialties that are most in demand on the market, and therefore highly paid. Socially related professions will always be popular, so you can easily find an alternative for yourself.

    Average salaries, list:

    • translator - 55 thousand rubles,
    • journalist - 40 thousand rubles,
    • lawyer - 40 thousand rubles,
    • doctor - 32 thousand rubles,
    • teacher - 32 thousand rubles,
    • manager - 28 thousand rubles,
    • psychologist - 22 thousand rubles.

    Interpreter

    It is the translator who tops the list of “the most demanded and highly paid specialties”. Moreover, this profession will remain a leader for many decades, as the trend of the modern world is aimed at blurring the borders between countries and strengthening international relations. This specialty is ideal for both girls and young people. To some extent, it is universal.

    The most main duty interpreter - to help people from different countries understand each other. Often they conduct excursions for foreigners, translate books and act as an escort when traveling abroad. To become a translator, after the 11th grade, you need to enter the Faculty of Philology. It is best if he is at a linguistic university, where they will definitely give good knowledge of foreign languages. After receiving a diploma, it will not be difficult for you to get a job in a publishing house, become a translator or try your hand at an international travel company.

    Doctor

    The profession of a doctor will be in demand and socially useful at any time. Unfortunately, healthcare workers are not in the first place and will top the list of “demanded and highly paid specialties” only in a few years, but the very fact of being a doctor and helping relatives, friends, passers-by in difficult times is worth a lot. After grade 11, you need to study at a medical university, where students will study general and clinical disciplines for 6 years. However, the learning doesn't end there.

    After 6 years, you can work as a therapist, gynecologist or surgeon. To obtain a narrow specialty, you need to go through another 2 years of residency, and only after that you can work both in city hospitals and in private clinics. If after the 11th grade it was not possible to enter a university, then you can finish medical School, after which also go to university.

    Such a long learning process is mandatory, since the patient's life and health are the most important, and any mistake can be fatal. But despite the complexity of training, the grateful glances of people will be the highest reward for the efforts made. The most popular specialties are: anesthesiologist, surgeon, obstetrician-gynecologist, ophthalmologist (the full list can be found on the Internet). In addition to communicating with the patient and making the correct diagnosis, the doctor is involved in filling out the documentation.

    Psychologist

    It is no less in demand. Every year more and more young couples, girls, women, widows seek psychological help. Most often, this specialty is chosen by girls. It is possible to meet males, but it is rather problematic. The task of a psychologist is to understand the state of mind of a person and, using the correct methods of behavior, find an approach and help with solving the problem. Cognition of the inner world takes place through different methods.

    Tests can be used to find out individual characteristics psyche. A conversation at a confidential level will help to learn about fears, as well as make it clear how a person’s life can be improved. Having got to know the patient better, the psychologist selects effective psychological trainings. It is they who will help a person discover new qualities in himself, teach him to restrain or, on the contrary, show his emotions. In order to become a psychologist after grade 11, you need to go to the Faculty of Psychology. After graduating from high school and receiving a diploma, you will be required to undergo an annual refresher course.

    Teacher

    It is not highly paid, but it is always in demand and socially useful. Due to the small wages there are few people who want to teach, so there is always a shortage of personnel in schools, especially highly qualified ones. Most often, girls go to teachers, but boys are no less in demand. The responsibility of the teacher is to teach the lessons. During them, it is important not only to give new information in an understandable form, but also to consolidate what has already been received in previous lessons.

    It is worth regularly assessing knowledge and self- or group work which will teach children not only to think abstractly, but also to work in a team. In addition, the teacher must prepare in advance for the upcoming lessons, study additional literature, and participate in school meetings. To become a teacher after grade 11, you need to go to a pedagogical university, where you can choose a faculty. After receiving a diploma, you can work not only in schools. Other places of work include gymnasiums, colleges, higher educational institutions. Universities and gymnasiums, especially St. Petersburg and Moscow branches, are considered the most prestigious.

    Advocate

    The complexity of the profession of a lawyer is that he must know everything current laws. That is, with any question, he must competently explain and help find ways to solve the problem. Most often, a lawyer defends the interests of his clients in court. He must have a quick reaction, have fresh thoughts and good oratory skills. Humanitarian professions just do not require a mathematical mindset. Most of the lawyers are men.

    A woman must have an iron character in order to resist men. After grade 11 you need to get legal education in a higher education institution. If you have talent, then getting a private practice is not difficult. You can also do consultations and work in a law office. To become a judge or prosecutor, you need to undergo retraining. it simple task, however, you must already have a legal education and experience in the work of a lawyer.

    Tourism manager

    This specialty is relatively new and appeared in Russia recently. Since the manager's task is to arrange trips and meet foreigners, the demand will not decrease. This is due to the fact that countries are striving for closer communication and exchange of experience. In order to be hired, you need to know at least one foreign language. The more you know, the more high paying job you can be arranged. After grade 11, you need to graduate from a higher education institution. After that, it is easy to work in firms or agencies related to tourism. If you have money or connections, even after the 11th grade, you can open a small travel company.

    Journalist

    Despite the fact that a journalist is not considered the most sought-after profession, the salary is quite high. Their main task is to find information that will be of interest to people. Therefore, it is important to be able to get important information in a short time. Then it can be presented in the form of an article, video or film.

    Most often, a journalist chooses a specific topic for himself and works only in it. It can be politics, theater, show business or other areas. To start working, you need to graduate educational institution in the specialty "philology" or "journalism", having entered there after the 11th grade. Work cannot be called an office job. You often have to be on the road to find information. In addition, it is important to check it for accuracy before publication. For better perception, you can take photos or videos, so it would be nice to have a camera.

    Humanitarian professions are a worthy occupation that can be equated with a hobby. They are always in demand and are associated with communication. Journalism or advocacy is something that brings pleasure. The profession of a doctor, although difficult, is very rewarding. A short list of all these professions, as well as a comparison of wages, we tried to set out above.

    Social professions have many advantages. Specialties of this kind, as a rule, allow you to engage in interesting and varied activities, provide personal self-realization and constant expansion of horizons.

    Unfortunately, not all of them offer a decent level of salary and a convenient work schedule.

    Linking fate with humanitarian or economic sciences, consider as many options as possible, sensibly evaluate the real pros and cons of each. This article will help you with this.

    Social and humanitarian professions

    Here list of examples:

    • social teacher;
    • Social worker;
    • sociologist;
    • psychologist, psychoanalyst;
    • coach (coach);
    • media employee (proofreader, TV journalist, newspaper correspondent, editor, press attache, etc.);
    • copywriter, rewriter;
    • blogger;
    • archaeologist;
    • ethnographer;
    • head hunter, recruiter;
    • (subject teacher, teacher primary school, teacher of a university or technical school);
    • educator;
    • speechwriter;
    • political scientist;
    • translator, literary translator;
    • law faculty;
    • PR specialist, political strategist;
    • illustrator, graphic designer;
    • guide;
    • librarian;
    • museum worker;
    • culturologist;
    • speech therapist.

    Humanitarians who are employed in the near-political sphere (for example, PR people, press attachés and speech writers) earn the best money. However, such work is far from always safe and stable, but it is most certainly associated with stress.

    Teachers, psychologists, social educators and speech therapists can only qualify for a solid salary if they are hired big company- Suppose, in some major center early development. In preschool educational institutions and in schools they get little.

    Professions related to writing texts bring good income to workaholics - payment in most cases is directly proportional to the amount of material submitted; salary is not always assigned. Often such work involves heavy workload and irregular hours.

    Ethnographers, archaeologists and other heroes of science often work for mere pennies, in the name of their favorite cause. Social work- also the lot of people capable of daily self-sacrifice for the sake of a lofty goal.

    Socio-economic and legal specialties

    Graduates economic departments universities receive positions:

    • economist;
    • manager (sales, personnel, purchasing, public relations);
    • marketer;
    • accountant.

    There are many in the legal field. Graduate law school can be:

    • a notary;
    • civil servants;
    • a diplomat;
    • a lawyer;
    • prosecutor;
    • investigator;
    • a specific type of dispute resolution specialist (for example, a car lawyer or a family lawyer), etc.

    The listed professions are quite attractive in terms of average earnings, but the demand for them is currently low. Acceptable vacancies in this area, it is usually not young people who get it, but specialists with solid experience and seniority.

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