Poultry business. Business plan for poultry farming at home

Capital investments: about 260,000 rubles.
Business payback: 10-12 months.

Since half of the animal products in supermarkets are grown in non-natural conditions, credibility is rapidly declining.

Thereby poultry farming as a business quite relevant at the present time, because interest in organic food is growing.

This gives the small animal farmer the opportunity to enter the markets on a larger scale.

The advantage of breeding a specific bird over other animals is that in addition to dietary meat, eggs can be sold.

This will increase coverage potential clients and, accordingly, the profit from such a household.

Another important advantage of poultry farming is that this business does not require large expenditures, but its profitability is quite high.

Especially if you have skills Agriculture and a small plot in the countryside.

How does poultry farming start as a business?

First, you need to decide what exactly will be produced for sale.

If you focus on selling meat, you should understand that the expense will be higher than if you decide to trade only eggs.

Indeed, in order for the bird to reach the desired size, and the meat to be tasty and healthy, it must be fed with special feeds and nutritional supplements.

There are certain types of poultry that grow more meat and are therefore more profitable to breed.

The first option for a bird breeding business is preferable, as it will simplify the accounting of the enterprise and reduce tax deductions.

It is also necessary to choose the form and type of activity, according to OKVED codes.

Please note that poultry farming qualifies as a form of agriculture.

This "plays into the hands" of the entrepreneur, as it will reduce the tax costs of the business.

Since obtaining all other permits is a lengthy process, it should be entrusted to an experienced specialist (hire a lawyer).

What are the requirements for a place for poultry farming?

Since most often they start breeding birds for sale on their own site, it is worth remembering that there are certain requirements for the territory for poultry farming, such as home business.

Without following these rules, you risk not getting permission to operate, and you may also reduce the productivity of your “pets”.

There are two ways of keeping livestock in poultry farming:

It is very important to understand that if there is not enough space for animals, discomfort will lead not only to a deterioration in their health, but also to conflicts between individuals.

The breeding site should be quiet and away from the road, as loud sounds and constant noise will stress the flock.

It is also desirable that the site has vegetation, at least a small one.

If it is not there initially, then you can always plant something.

What equipment is required for poultry farming?

The key equipment for a poultry business is an aviary.

Building an aviary does not require special architectural knowledge.

It is quite possible to build it yourself, and on the Internet you can find many interesting layouts and ideas for this.

Materials for the aviary can be bought at any building supermarket.

All you need: wire, some boards, nails and building mesh.

As a shelter from rain and other bad weather, you can use slate or even a simple oilcloth.

There are also certain requirements for a place for an aviary, for example, good lighting.

Lack of sunlight, and with it vitamin D, can lead to the development of rickets in birds.

All necessary equipment for keeping livestock (calculation for 200 heads):

Expenditures	Cost, rub.)
Total:	RUB 182,000
Aviaries for poultry farming	55 000
Cells	50 000
Incubators for chicks	35 000
Installation of drinkers and feeders	7 000
Lamps for heating	30 000
Aviary care equipment	5 000

What kind of employees to choose for this type of business?

It is unrealistic to keep track of so many living creatures on your own, even with the necessary knowledge and experience.

In any case, for poultry farming on a serious scale, additional staff will have to be hired.

After all, in addition to economic activity, there are many organizational and financial matters to be handled by the farm owner.

Also, courier services may be needed if there is no own transport for transporting poultry.

How to find outlets for poultry products?

There are many options for marketing.

One of the most primitive is the sale of meat and eggs on the market.

In order to put an end to the market, you do not need a lot of documents, since all the necessary certificates are already issued during the registration of the farm.

By itself, renting a point is also inexpensive.

The advantage of this method is that if poultry products are to the taste of buyers, then in addition to regular customers, many new ones will come (according to the “word of mouth” principle).

In addition to selling on the market, you can sell meat to cafes and restaurants.

It also makes sense to create a website and a page in in social networks in order for information about the farm to appear on the Internet.

What investments are required in poultry farming as a home business?

Capital investments in poultry farming, as well as monthly ones, directly depend on which kind of bird to breed ( different types require different care) and how many heads will be on the farm.

For example, it does not require a lot of space.

But they are picky in feed, and need careful care, because all small animals are especially susceptible to disease.

Starting investment in poultry farming

“Start small. If things go well, build up a big position.”
George Soros

Monthly expenses for breeding birds

In addition to stable costs, it is worth considering that sometimes you may need Additional services such as vaccinations, transportation, etc.

What is the profit of breeding birds at home?

If we take into account the breeding of poultry for the sale of eggs, then the profit from poultry farming on average can be:

Selling meat brings in a much higher income.

About the features of doing such a type of business as poultry farming,

Profitability and Risks of a Poultry Farming Business at Home

The bird breeding business does not require large expenses, so its payback is quite high.

Moreover, you will have to buy chicks only at the initial stage.

In the future, if there are laying hens, there will be no particular need for this, because the flock will begin to bring its own offspring.

There are a number of risks that should be prevented so that the company does not lose money.

One of the main ones are the diseases that birds are susceptible to.

Each species and breed has its own vulnerabilities, such as a special sensitivity to hypothermia or various infections.

Since many of the diseases are transmitted by airborne droplets, infection of one individual can lead to the death of the flock.

An equally important factor that affects the profitability of a business is the well-established sales of products.

It is advisable to look for partners and markets for another early stages as soon as the bird is purchased.

Poultry farming as a business like any other direction entrepreneurial activity, has its pitfalls.

To get around them, you need to carefully consider each step and act in stages.

Based on practice, it is most profitable to breed meat breeds, for example, turkeys or broiler chickens, since the profitability of such a farm is about 70%.

In any case, selling meat and eggs at the same time will not be difficult, but on the contrary, it will increase income.

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Statistics confirm that now in Russia the demand for poultry meat is quite high, and only continues to grow. We are talking not only about chicken meat, but also about the meat of geese, quails, turkeys.

Today, the buyer prefers not frozen, but locally produced fresh meat, which is sold in. This opens up great prospects for this type of business.

Company registration

Any earnings in the production of meat, even if it is, must begin with the preparation of the necessary documentation. Such enterprises are registered as farms, less often they are registered as LLC. In the event that the farm will be engaged in breeding activities, it is better to choose a site for it away from the city. But it is better to place meat production closer to the city, this will further reduce transport costs.

To organize a farm, you need to get a plot of land. Its dimensions depend on the technology you will use. For example, when raising geese, this may be the use of compound feed or grazing. If it is planned to grow ducks, a pond is needed on the site. Before starting his activity, the farmer must obtain a certificate that confirms the quality of the products and a certificate from the veterinary service. The same goes for people involved.

Initial investment

Buying young animals

To start the production of poultry meat, you need an initial investment of 5-7 thousand dollars. But these funds may not be enough for the construction of premises for poultry, the acquisition of high-quality young animals, incubators, and equipment for heating chicks. You can buy young animals both in your own and in neighboring regions - almost every region today has breeding stock.

Price market:

young geese - 95 rubles;
turkeys - 85-90 rubles;
ducks - 60 rubles.

We buy 1000 heads. Costs - 1000 x 86 rubles. (average cost) = 86,000 rubles.

The required area of the poultry house can be determined by the type of animals on the basis that one square. m. You can place two turkeys, four geese or three ducks. The area is saved a little when breeding quails, which can be placed on one square meter about 300 . This indicator can be achieved by building cells in 2-3 floors.

Initial investment for a mini-farm (prices in rubles):

purchase of young animals - 86,000;
cell construction - 110,000;
additional equipment - 61,000;
renovation of the premises - 52,000.

Large farm equipment

To ensure the availability of clean water, to ensure optimal feeding of the bird, you need to purchase feeders and. As a rule, for breeding, farmers buy nests and incubators.

The best option is to buy used equipment. Here is an offer we found on the internet. Equipment includes

quail

Quails require great attention when feeding, since they need to be fed 2-3 times a day, while each bird has up to 30 g of feed per day. Feed costs account for at least 40% of all costs. But the profit can be one and a half to two times more than when breeding geese.

Turkeys

It is very profitable to grow turkeys, they are 3 times more profitable than. Like any business, turkey farming requires certain skills, equipment, and an initial investment. Turkey meat is very popular in almost all parts of our country. You can also earn money by selling eggs.

chicken farm business plan

Interview with an entrepreneur

Statistics confirm that now in Russia the demand for poultry meat and eggs is quite high, and only continues to grow. We are talking not only about chicken meat, but also about the meat of geese, quails, turkeys.Today, the buyer prefers not frozen, but fresh meat of local production. This opens up great prospects for this type of business.

Poultry farming as a home business is gaining a lot of popularity. This is primarily due to the desire to enter the market in an environmentally friendly way. clean products. In the local area, you can grow meat or egg breeds of birds and sell finished products, or you can do incubation and sell young birds.

Poultry meat and eggs are eaten all over the world, so today the magazine Reconomica publishes an article about a business based on poultry farming.

Hello, my name is Andrey. I live in East Kazakhstan, on the border with Russian Federation. I think that my experience in poultry breeding is applicable throughout the former Soviet Union.

I have been farming for over five years. Breeding birds is not the main occupation, but it brings quite a tangible profit. Perhaps someone read my articles about growing large and small cattle. Recently, I have devoted my life to agriculture: I liked this kind of business. He brings a lot positive emotions and good income.

Birds, unlike animals, require distinctive care. As simple as it may seem, there are a lot of preparations to be made before bringing the first pets.

Along with the cultivation of cattle, the cost side is almost the same. It all depends on what kind of living creature you are going to breed, waterfowl or not. Maybe you want to cover the whole spectrum.

In principle, this is a very good start - to have any kind of products in the assortment. As a result, it will be easier for you to find sales: buyers, knowing about the availability of all types, will contact you.

This is a simple law of the market, it is better to go once to where there is a large selection than to visit several places.

"Land" birds

This variety includes chickens, turkeys and other birds that do not directly depend on the presence of a reservoir.

To start raising poultry for home consumption, a small shed will suffice. It must be remembered that in winter, the room should be warm.

If initially the walls of the room are thin, then you will have to spend money on heating the room. At the moment when I started to breed a bird, I stumbled at this point. In the dead of winter, I had to heat with electricity - it hit my pocket pretty hard. In the spring, I laid out a stove in the center of the chicken coop, which still serves me. To be honest, I no longer keep chickens there, but use them for other purposes.

The same conditions are suitable for turkeys. The only exception is that turkey poults require dryness, while chickens tolerate wet conditions more easily.

waterfowl

These include geese, ducks, indo-ducks and others decorative birds which I will not write about in this article. For their breeding, in addition to a warm room, in the summer a pond is needed or a place for growing should be near a reservoir: it does not matter whether it is a river or a lake, or a dug dam. Although many of those involved in breeding believe that this is not necessary.

From my own experience, I was convinced that in the presence of a reservoir, the bird feeds more readily, works up its appetite, and is much more fun. Instincts have not been canceled yet.

Domestic ducks after "water procedures".

In any case, once they were wild, and being in the aquatic environment for them is a connection with the original habitat. In addition, in the silty sediments at the bottom there is a lot of food and useful sediments accumulated by the reservoir - this is a decaying organic and mineral environment. Therefore, I think it is necessary to have water resources nearby.

Construction of premises for commercial breeding of chickens and turkeys

Building from scratch for both types is almost the same. It is necessary to build solid dry rooms with rows of cages.

In order to initially rid the bird of dampness, the cages must be placed at a low height from the floor.

It is also necessary to clean manure, leftover food and flooring. Chickens can be located in several tiers, one above the other.

chicken farm

I built a chicken farm measuring 42 by 20 meters - these are the internal dimensions. The walls are made of cinder concrete with the addition of sawdust - this is the most optimal material, the combination of its price and strength with maximum thermal insulation will allow you to save money. The ceilings are covered with slabs and insulated with a mixture of sawdust and expanded clay. The roof itself is made on a bevel to avoid failures during heavy rainfall in winter. The roofing material is tin.

Cells are arranged in continuous rows for the entire length of the building. The width of the row is one meter, the height of the tier is 60 centimeters, the length of one compartment (as I call them) is 1.2 meters. This is enough to accommodate ten laying hens. Three tiers contain 105 compartments.

Cellular maintenance of laying hens.

I placed three such rows along the width of the room, between them there was a free space of 1.5 meters for a free approach to any cage. It took about 7.5–8 meters, with a height of about two. At such a height, it is convenient to get eggs from the nests and for any actions of chickens. Accordingly, it is easier to feed than if you raise the tiers higher.

Housing for turkeys

I did not build tiers for turkeys, although many people on the Internet say that it is possible. It seems to me that this is inappropriate. The high mass of the latter will not allow many individuals to be placed at the top, or you will have to reinforce the upper tier, which will incur costs.

The height of the cage for these large "birds" was 1.2 meters, width - two meters. They also have a length from wall to wall, but, unlike chicken cages, the cages are installed directly on the plank floor. From above we sprinkle them with sawdust, but if there is hay, then it is better for them. The length of the compartments is one and a half meters. The difference lies in the fact that we grow turkeys for meat, and chickens, for the most part, for the production of eggs. An exception in my household are broiler cockerels and hens: we also cook them for slaughter.

My initial mistake was believing that they all needed a walk.

During the construction, I made several holes in the walls, and from the outside I fenced the pens. The problem was how to organize walking separately, without mixing - this is pure madness, which takes a lot of time and effort. After reviewing various books, I realized that in fact this is not at all necessary.

Cages for turkeys are much more spacious than for chickens.

It is enough to think over and install a good ventilation system. I invited a specialist and we made an industrial hood on one side of the room, and on the other side a street air intake with power regulators. On the one hand, dampness and stale air are drawn out and fresh air is supplied at the same time. This is essential for all caged animals.

Inch tubes were used as materials for making cells. They must be thick-walled, because the total mass of the birds in it is very high. Bearing supports were installed under each cut-off partition to strengthen the structure.

The floors of the perches are made of stamped metal sheets with holes, the sidewalls are made of an ordinary chain-link mesh with a middle cell. One of the sides of the grid is fixed on a frame attached from above with the help of hinges and with closing elements at the bottom.

The frame is made of light duralumin corners so that the cells can be opened without tension. In turkeys, the doors are made in the form of lids and open from the top.

Building for ducks, geese and indo-ducks

I want to immediately warn dear readers that I have recently started breeding waterfowl, because my knowledge is still small, but I will try to convey the basic concepts.

My geese, indo-ducks and ducks are located in a common, undivided room. They also have the same walking area.

The most interesting thing is that broilers are walking in the same cheerful company - this is also an excellent source of income, but it requires large areas for business breeding.

Geese, ducks and broilers walk here.

In order to provide your family with plenty of delicious chicken meat, this is just a "gold mine". They do not cause great difficulties, with the exception of conflicts arising between same-sex individuals. Moreover, there were no “criminal” consequences, in the form of serious bodily harm, or, God forbid, death.

The storage room is a shed made of boards simply covered with a roof - this is a kind of summer shelter from bad weather. It also contains feeders and drinkers. I will immediately warn you that it is advisable to feed these birds indoors and at the same time. This will instill in them a conditional instinct, in which they will always return to their home, and not scatter around the area.

In essence, the cost of construction and the necessary infrastructure consisted in digging a dam near the stream. Other expenses are not so significant. You can make a flock from any material at hand.

Why is this not a capital building? Everything is simple. The fact is that every spring I get ducklings and goslings, grow them until autumn and slaughter them. It can be kept until late autumn, but growth is insignificant, and in the absence of pasture, maintenance costs increase. Naturally, we leave a few pieces to indulge in the Christmas holidays and the New Year.

Acquisition of chicks

First of all, you need to decide for what purpose you are purchasing chickens - these can be laying hens for selling eggs or broiler chickens for meat slaughter.

As I said, broiler chickens need a lot of space, which only a poultry farm can provide, so it will not work to breed a large number without a large amount of money. As for laying hens, they must be purchased from trusted suppliers.

What breeds to choose

I will describe to you two that I deal with myself:

LomanBrown,
hisexBrown.

Both of these breeds are distinguished by good egg production. During the year they are able to lay from 250 to 300 eggs, their chicks and young individuals have a low mortality rate.

Outwardly, they are not much different: only, the Lomans are more rounded and have a smaller stature, but in terms of indicators they are slightly superior to the Hisexes. On large poultry farms in Russia, these breeds are used for the production of eggs.

Where to buy chickens and their age

You can find chickens on the Internet and in the market, but no one can vouch for the reliability of their pedigree.

Therefore, I repeat, if you need to create a large farm, you need to buy in large production plants.

Later, you can raise your own chickens if you purchase an industrial incubator, but this is a very difficult and painstaking task. I replace mine by purchasing young chickens in advance. I do this once a year, although they rush longer, just after a year they rush less and less and there is no point in leaving them.

The age of the purchased hens should be no more than 15-17 weeks. The difference in age between planted together should not be more than a week. Even such a small difference can lead to conflict.

There are ten hens in our cages. It is not recommended to plant them during the period of growth and bearing. The chicken may not be accepted and you will simply lose it.

Breed of turkeys

Turkeys have many running breeds. For myself I chose broiler- This is a cool breed, reaching a weight of up to thirty kilograms of meat in males. Females are not as large, but 10–12 kilograms is a decent weight.

Of course, small turkey poults are expensive, but at the same time they bring a decent profit and have an exceptional taste. With minimal competition, implementation is not difficult.

Care and feeding

AT diet any egg-laying bird includes all grains without exception. An obligatory additive is calcium in any of its forms - it can be shell rock, chalk, dairy production waste. For free-grazing pets in the summer, it is not difficult to find grass for themselves. You will also have to bring grass for your bird flock, and in winter - hay and straw. It is desirable, but not critical, to add root vegetables to the feed - carrots, beets, potatoes and others. For the prevention of colds and infectious diseases, it is necessary to purchase combined feeds with the addition of vitamins in veterinary pharmacies. If you find unwell, losing weight or untimely molting individuals, you must immediately isolate them from the rest.
Basic care advice- this is the maintenance of livestock in maximum dryness. Airing or ventilation of the room should be carried out at least three times a day.
Feeding must be carried out at a fixed time.
It is advisable to install lighting different types: during the day, change the lighting from normal to red light. This calms the birds and prevents them from killing offspring and pecking eggs.
Waterfowl require daily "water procedures".
For birds on the floor, you need bedding straw, sawdust or similar materials.

Slaughter, collection of eggs and sale

If you breed poultry for meat, then it is advisable to purchase a special unit for mass slaughter. Manually - it will be a long process and very unpleasant. Therefore, describing the early production of poultry for meat, I said that only large farms with a multi-million dollar turnover can do it.

Laying hens should be checked several times a day. Eggs are collected in a clean container, although not all of them will be clean. After that, they must be sorted into cardboard or plastic grates, which must be purchased in advance.

Eggs must be collected several times a day.

If you are an officially registered farmer, then it is possible to pack in containers that have your own corporate logo. Advertising on containers is very productive.

Calculation of expenses and profits

Let's carry out calculations on the example of 100 chickens. The time period is one month. Numbers will be rounded to the average.

We buy 100 fingerlings at a price of 150–300 rubles per piece (our price is 225 rubles). Total: 22500 rubles. You can divide this number by the number of months, because chickens will lay eggs for a year, but I will not. Let's leave the figure as it is, for unforeseen cases.
Feed for 100 pieces during the month - 510-600 kilograms, at a price of 8-11 thousand rubles. per ton (9500 rub.) Total: 5500 rub.
Costs for wages, at least three people: I proceed from the number of chickens I have - 3000 pieces. Everyone receives 20 thousand rubles a month.
It is worth adding here transport costs, electricity and heat - 600 rubles.

Revenue part

The cost of one dozen eggs is 45–80 rubles, and in some places there is a price even higher. We will take the average value - 50 rubles for a dozen. In the worst case scenario, a healthy well-fed chicken produces one egg per day. Accordingly, 100 eggs per day from a hundred hens are provided to you, per month - 3000 pieces. Result: 15 thousand rubles.
Every month I change 300 chickens, the profit from their sale is an average of 35-40 thousand rubles.

So. The cost of eggs and delivered chickens is 50 thousand rubles. We subtract expenses - 28800 rubles. In the net balance from a hundred chickens per month - 21,200 rubles. We subtract taxes, various expenses that cannot be taken into account step by step, and we get 12–14 thousand rubles. arrived. We multiply by the total number of chickens available and we get what we get.

Finally

I advise all those who decide to devote themselves to the village to do it officially. By registering your farming, you receive preferential loans and government subsidies.

Especially during the sanctions imposed by Western countries, the development of our own agricultural production became a priority. I wish everyone good luck in the new field: beginners, and those who have been on the ground for a long time!

Many people believe that a chicken business is a fairly profitable and uncomplicated business. Chicken meat belongs to dietary types and is inexpensive, so consumer demand does not fall. Another waste product of these birds, eggs are an indispensable part of delicious and hearty breakfasts. Let's see if it is profitable to keep laying hens as a business, and what you need to know in order for entrepreneurship in this industry to bring good profit.

Breeding chickens as a business: profitability and income

Before starting the construction of a chicken coop and acquiring young stock, it is necessary to decide whether chickens are a business: is it profitable? Breeding chickens as a business is a profitable business, but here are the facts confirming this:

no large investments are required at the start (you can start with 50-100 heads);
for the care and breeding of these birds do not need to have special knowledge;
with the right approach, a quick payback;
you can make a profit from eggs, meat, litter;
the cost of keeping chickens is low.

The initial costs depend on the method of rearing the hens (cages or floors), the number of birds, the feed used and other factors. Breeding laying hens for eggs as a business will bring the first profit from the age of 5 months. If you buy young animals at the age of 2-3 months, in a couple of months you will be able to get the first profit and return part of the money invested.

For one chicken per year, about 36 kg of feed will be required. Given that the cost of 1 kg of compound feed costs about 10 rubles. The maintenance of one bird per year will require about 500-600 rubles (feed + vitamin complexes + medications for youngsters). You need to consider building a chicken coop, but you can use an existing barn or build it from boards and logs (cheap option).

This information will encourage you to raise laying hens as a business. "What profit shines?" − you ask. It is easy to calculate: one chicken will lay from 200 to 250 eggs a year, depending on the breed and content. We multiply the number of eggs by the price of 4-5 rubles, and it turns out that one chicken can bring you an income of 500-700 rubles a year only on eggs. But you can still sell meat, raise chickens (minimum costs), sell litter. As a result, this figure will grow several times.

To the question "Is it profitable or not breeding chickens as a business?" I will answer: “Yes, it is profitable!”. But do not forget that you need to look after the bird, create comfortable living conditions for it, make a complete diet, and protect it from diseases.

How to start a chicken business? Step-by-step instruction

If you decide to go into business with laying hens, a natural question is born, “Where to start?”. You need to find a site where your poultry business will be located. If you plan to start breeding chickens with a small number of livestock, a plot of up to 5 acres will be enough.

Building a chicken coop

If you decide to start raising chickens for eggs as a business, prepare the premises in which the birds will live. If you don't have a suitable shed, build a new chicken coop. For the construction, you can use the following materials: gas silicate block, brick, wood.

The budget option for building a barn will be the use of wood. The base will consist of wooden poles. The walls of the boards must be insulated. To do this, you can use a free insulation - dry leaves or grass, wood shavings, needles. But mix natural insulating material with lime, otherwise rodents will start. Be sure to insulate the earthen floor for the winter.

To raise laying hens as a business, create comfortable conditions for them. Take care of ventilation, sufficient lighting (there should be windows and light bulbs), boxes in which the birds will rush.

The outdoor chicken coop floor system is preferred for small farms. If you are planning a chicken business on a large scale, then it is better to give preference to breeding birds in cages. You can save space, set up an automatic feed and water supply system, but be prepared for the start-up capital to grow.

Purchase of young animals

After preparing the premises, purchase chickens for a business project, but first decide what your business will specialize in: selling eggs or meat. For example, for a grilled chicken business, you need to purchase broilers or other meat breeds, but for selling eggs, you need to choose egg breeds. I think egg-meat breeds are beneficial. They bring a lot of eggs (up to 250 per year) and meat (2-3 kg), but it's up to you.

The question will arise, how many laying hens for a business need to be purchased. With floor breeding of birds, 20 hens will fit on 10 square meters. One cage can accommodate up to 50 birds, depending on the size of the cage.

If you want to start a chicken farming business, you can find on related forums on the internet helpful tips. Experienced farmers recommend buying young animals aged 2-3 months. When acquiring small chickens, the risk of mortality increases and it is impossible to determine the sex. 1 rooster is needed for 10 hens, so you can get your own offspring in the future and not spend money on buying young ones. Chickens can be obtained in two ways:

The hens will incubate the eggs.
The use of an incubator (you can also earn by selling chickens).

Bird care and feeding

Growing laying hens as a business has its own characteristics. This type of poultry is disease resistant and not picky about living conditions, but you should know the following:

Chickens for eggs as a business will bring you a good income if you take care of a balanced diet. The diet of birds must include:

compound feed;
vegetables and root crops;
grass;
cereals and corn.

In the business of domestic chickens, you can feed the birds with food waste. In order for chickens to rush well, they need minerals, so do not forget to buy chalk and shell rock. In the warm season, when walking in the fresh air, the birds themselves look for food (grass, worms, insects), but this does not mean that they do not need to be fed.

Business on chickens: how to write a business plan correctly

A business plan for breeding laying hens consists of expense items, income, payback periods, indicates the amount of start-up capital and other important information. When compiling a business plan for raising chickens, consider the specifics of the activity (egg or meat), the sales market and the factors that affect success. If you want to sell your own grilled chicken, the business plan must contain the appropriate item.

When drawing up a business plan for breeding chickens, write down the item of expenses in detail:

building a chicken coop;
acquisition necessary equipment(drinkers, feeders, automatic systems, and so on);
purchase of young animals;
purchase of feed, minerals and vitamin complexes;
payment of bills for electricity and other energy resources;
payment of taxes;
employee's salary.

In the business plan for laying hens, make profit and income calculations. Specify how many eggs and meat you plan to sell, whether you will sell chickens. Write down each option for making a profit in a separate paragraph.

After all calculations, indicate the payback period. I know that on average it takes 8 to 14 months to turn a profit. Having drawn up a business plan correctly, laying hens will be able to bring you a good profit.

Chicken business review

You decide whether to sell you grilled chickens (the business is more popular in cities) or to breed chickens at home as a business. I believe it profitable view agricultural business activities. If you want to start a laying hen business, farmers' reviews will help you avoid mistakes and plan your actions correctly. The main advantage of the chicken business (sale of eggs and meat) is in the demand for these products. You can sell goods and make a profit in any economic conditions in the country.

In conclusion, watch an interesting video review about making money on chickens from the first person.

Starts with an idea. Owning a poultry farm is a great option because agricultural products are in high demand.

Such a business - poultry breeding as a business has several advantages:

Feathers are easier to raise than livestock;
Natural product- guarantee of human health;
Poultry meat is considered dietary;
Not only meat, liver, but also feathers (down), bones and even droppings can be used in the case.

Before breeding poultry, you should consider each step of the action (). The next item is to find money: to find an investor, to find your own savings.

Choosing a bird according to the purpose of the business

There are two types of poultry farming:

Incubation of chicks;
Raising poultry for meat.

The following can be said about the first: it is necessary to wait for the appearance of the chicks, and then implement them. Age can be different: from one day to almost one month.

There is a profit from such an occupation, but it is less than, for example, from the sale of poultry for meat. Here the matter is much more complicated. In general, when starting to think about choosing one or another type of domestic birds, it is important to consider the following: the climate of the region where the poultry farm will be located; features of the bird - the conditions that will need to be created for it (room, pasture, food). But one question is still not answered: What kind of birds is better?

The practice of breeding geese shows that they are the most unpretentious domestic birds.

Here are their benefits:

Almost no disease "takes" them. Even if an illness happens to them, the geese are still less at risk that the disease will lead to death;
Containment conditions are important, but here main principle such is cleanliness and order;
More about the diet. All they need is enough grain and grass. In rare cases, geese need additional vitamins;
The necessary weight for sale is gaining quickly, which cannot but please farmers;
Almost everyone can afford the products of this bird.

If we talk about chickens, turkeys, ducks, then breeding their broiler breeds is also relevant. Here you can even draw up a business plan based on the combination of certain breeds of birds, as a rule, geese with ducks, and chickens with turkeys.

Breeding quails, ostriches and pheasants will make the business more profitable. Caring for them will be more expensive, but it's worth it, because the reason for this is a very useful product that will be in demand among those who especially monitor their nutrition and health.

The documentary side of the issue and the choice of premises

The business of creating a poultry farm requires a certain package of documents. Of course, due to the difference in the types of birds, there may be some differences in the documents, but, in general, they are about the same.

This is a document about, veterinary certificates and quality certificates, permission to transport. The document on registration of such a farm is important, because it makes it easier to get all the rest.

Countryside - the best place for poultry breeding, so the business plan should be drawn up with this requirement in mind.

The economy is not in the best light now: the villages are full of farms that for some reason do not work. They can be a great place to start. Renting such premises will be cheaper, which is important for a novice farmer.

It must also be remembered that approximately one adult female (male) accounts for 1 sq.m., and there must also be room for chicks, equipment, workers, and so on. In addition to all this, you definitely need a paddock and pasture.

Complete set of poultry farm

The business plan for creating a poultry farm contains such an important item as equipment. Breeding poultry is impossible without cages, incubators, heaters, containers for food and water, cleaning equipment, and so on. The Internet is a source of any information, so a video on how a poultry farm works can be easily found on the global web and, so to speak, clearly see what and how.

What initial number of pieces should be included in the business plan in order for poultry farming to become a profitable enterprise in the future? The best option about 1000 pieces, but even a smaller number, for example, 600 is also quite likely to give good "fruits". Here you need to focus on financial opportunities.

In this way, a competent approach to poultry breeding can bring income even after the first year of operation of the enterprise.

In this case, the business plan should be as detailed as possible, taking into account all the nuances. You should carefully prepare for the creation of a "bird" factory: read specific literature, watch videos on the Internet, consult with experienced poultry farmers.

Download detailed business plan poultry farms with calculations.

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